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78. ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT 2023 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH - Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Bắc Giang (Lần 2) (Bản word có lời giải chi tiết)

/Môn Tiếng Anh/Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh 2023 các trường, sở

Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút


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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Câu 1: 0.2 điểm

There was no food in the refrigerator, so I had to visit the grocery store to replenish our supplies.

A.  

refill

B.  

renovate

C.  

install

D.  

purify

Câu 2: 0.2 điểm

My father's salary is not big, but it's adequate for the needs of our family.

A.  

sufficient

B.  

scarce

C.  

incapable

D.  

unacceptable

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions:

Câu 3: 0.2 điểm

Several people are injured in an explosion at a factory yesterday.

A.  

Several

B.  

are injured

C.  

factory

D.  

an

Câu 4: 0.2 điểm

We were fobbed off and told that requests of this kind were imprudent and very abusive languages were used.

A.  

were fobbed

B.  

off

C.  

imprudent

D.  

abusive

Câu 5: 0.2 điểm

The earth is the only planet with a large amount of oxygen in their atmosphere.

A.  

the

B.  

amount

C.  

oxygen

D.  

their

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 6 to 10.
Situated on the central coast of Vietnam, which is famous for many beautiful beaches, Lang Co Beach, since June 2009, has become an official member of the "World's most beautiful bays" club. Today, it is a popular destination for tourists in Vietnam, especially for those who love beach so much. With the length of approximately 10 kilometres, Lang Co Beach is next to the National Highway 1A and near Hai Van Pass.
Lying on the most beautiful curve of the country, Lang Co has almost everything that the nature can offer: green mountains and tropical forests, smooth white sand, full of sunshine and cool, blue and clear sea as crystal, and the average temperature of 25°C in summer. It is an attractive destination for both domestic and international tourists in Vietnam.
It can be said that nobody can resist a natural beauty like Lang Co town. This small and peaceful town will give tourists the most relaxing time and many games at the beach. In addition, they will have good time to enjoy the seafood with various kinds of shrimps, lobster, crab, butter-fish, mackerel fish, oysters, etc. and not far from the beach are some attractions such as Lang Co fishing village, Chan May scenery.
Lying on the "Central Heritage Road", Lang Co is very close to other famous attractions such as the Imperial City of Hue, Hoi An Ancient Town, Son Tra Peninsula where the famous Son Tra Natural Reserve and beautiful beaches are located, and so many more.

Câu 6: 0.2 điểm

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.  

Central Coast of Vietnam.

B.  

Lang Co Town's Seafood.

C.  

Lang Co - A Famous Tourist Attraction.

D.  

The History of Lang Co.

Câu 7: 0.2 điểm

Lang Co beach is located_________.

A.  

under Hai Van Pass

B.  

on the most beautiful curve of Vietnam

C.  

between Hoi An Ancient Town and Son Tra Peninsula

D.  

10 kilometres away from Hue

Câu 8: 0.2 điểm

The word "offer" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.

A.  

take

B.  

get

C.  

tell

D.  

provide

Câu 9: 0.2 điểm

The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to______.

A.  

beautiful bays

B.  

beaches

C.  

kinds of seafood

D.  

tourists

Câu 10: 0.2 điểm

According to paragraph 2, all of the following are attractions of Lang Co Beach EXCEPT______.

A.  

smooth white sand, and full of sunshine

B.  

humid climate in sub-tropical forests

C.  

cool, blue and clear sea as crystal

D.  

the ideal climate in summer

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best comp.. the following exchanges.

Câu 11: 0.2 điểm

Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby.
- Porter: "Shall I help you with your suitcase?"
- Mary: "___________."

A.  

Not a chance.

B.  

I can't agree more.

C.  

What a pity!

D.  

That's very kind of you.

Câu 12: 0.2 điểm

Jean and Tom are talking about education programmes.
- Jane: "I think educators should teach their students to care about the environment and keep it clean."
- Tom: "________. Students should be actively involved in preserving the environment."

A.  

I couldn't agree more

B.  

Don't say anything about it

C.  

That's not completely true

D.  

I disagree with you

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 13 to 19.
Los Angeles dancer, Brian Perez, was eating out with his friends one evening when suddenly everyone went quiet. To his horror, he saw that the reason for this was that people were checking their phones. Realising he had to do something to stop this, Brian made a rather daring suggestion. What if they all put their gadgets in a pile in the middle of the table until they had finished the meal? If anyone picked up their phone, that person would have to pay the whole bill. And so, it is said, the game of 'phone stacking' was born.
The necessity for action like this highlights a major problem in today's society: our inability to disconnect from technology. But while Brian's idea deals with the obsession in a social context, measures also need to be taken at home. Some people drop their smartphones into a box the moment they arrive home, which gives them the chance to interact with the people they live with. The fact that the phone cannot be heard (it is on silent) nor seen (the flashing lights are hidden by the box) means that they are no longer tempted to use it.
A less drastic solution is to ban electronic devices at certain times of day when the whole family is likely to be together, for example at meal times. This can be hard for everyone, from teenagers desperate to text friends to parents unable to switch off from work. On a normal day, however, dinner takes less than an hour, and the benefits of exchanging opinions and anecdotes with the rest of the family certainly makes up for the time spent offline.
Taking a break from technology is one thing, but knowing when to turn off a device is another. Time seems to stand still in the virtual world, and before you know it, you find that it is three o'clock in the morning. This is where a digital curfew comes in handy - a set time when all devices must be put away. Evenings without technology are usually nice and peaceful and make a more agreeable end to the day.
And then it's time for bed. One of the best ways of ensuring you can sleep at night is to ban electronic devices- altogether from the bedroom. Lying next to a machine bursting with information is far from relaxing, and the sounds it emits during the night can easily wake you up. With technology out of the room, a line has been drawn between daytime and sleep time, which enables us to switch off ourselves and drift off to sleep.
(Adapted from Solutions 3rd Edition by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies)

Câu 13: 0.2 điểm

Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A.  

Too Much Dependence on Technology: Time for Change!

B.  

Addiction to Technology: Storm in a Teacup.

C.  

Getting Rid of Your Mobiles: For Better or Worse?

D.  

Shocking News: Technology Shapes Our Mind!

Câu 14: 0.2 điểm

According to paragraph 1, Brian Perez was shocked to find that_____.

A.  

everyone seemed quiet by nature

B.  

the prices for food were too expensive

C.  

people were glued to their phones

D.  

people were willing to remove all their gadgets

Câu 15: 0.2 điểm

The word highlights in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.

A.  

proposes

B.  

expects

C.  

tackles

D.  

emphasizes

Câu 16: 0.2 điểm

The word it in paragraph 2 refers to___________.

A.  

the box

B.  

the light

C.  

the fact

D.  

the phone

Câu 17: 0.2 điểm

The word drastic in paragraph 3 can be best replaced by_____.

A.  

important

B.  

simple

C.  

severe

D.  

effective

Câu 18: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?

A.  

Meal times are the most suitable for the whole family to use phones together.

B.  

Teenagers and their parents alike can find it hard to be have their phones banned.

C.  

Brian's idea is new in terms of making people less dependent on technology.

D.  

People choose not to use their phones at home so that they can talk to other members.

Câu 19: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A.  

The line between daytime and sleep time has become increasingly blurred.

B.  

Using electronic gadgets at bedtime is likely to deprive yourself of having a good sleep.

C.  

People are more pleasant to talk with when they use technology in the evenings.

D.  

Having a conversation at dinner definitely strengthens the bonds among family members.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 20: 0.2 điểm

A.  

connect

B.  

species

C.  

indicate

D.  

cartoon

Câu 21: 0.2 điểm

A.  

sense

B.  

desire

C.  

memory

D.  

tend

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 22: 0.2 điểm

A.  

important

B.  

attention

C.  

motivate

D.  

romantic

Câu 23: 0.2 điểm

A.  

reason

B.  

open

C.  

return

D.  

happy

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 24: 0.2 điểm

Brian had just left his backpack unzipped. All his books fell out of it.

A.  

No sooner had all the books fell out of the backpack than Brian left it unzipped.

B.  

Hardly had Brian left his backpack unzipped when all his books fell out of it.

C.  

Not until all the books had fallen out of the backpack did Brian leave it unzipped.

D.  

On no condition did Brian leave his backpack unzipped because all his books fell out of it.

Câu 25: 0.2 điểm

She always tries to be the centre of attention. Her colleagues don't like her.

A.  

I wish she wouldn't like her colleagues more to be the centre of attention.

B.  

If only she had tried to be the centre of attention.

C.  

If she didn't always try to be the centre of attention, her colleagues would like her.

D.  

If only she tries to be the centre of attention.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 26: 0.2 điểm

It is important to maintain the culture of your country because it reflects your national identity.

A.  

continue

B.  

preserve

C.  

abandon

D.  

protect

Câu 27: 0.2 điểm

The pay rise is supposed to be a secret, but everyone knows about it. Clearly someone has spilled the beans.

A.  

revealed the secret

B.  

changed the plan

C.  

kept the secret

D.  

broken the promise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 28: 0.2 điểm

"What ingredients do you need to make this cake, Mum?" said the daughter.

A.  

The daughter asked her mum what ingredients she needs to make that cake.

B.  

The daughter asked her mum what ingredients did she need to make that cake.

C.  

The daughter asked her mum what ingredients she needed to make that cake.

D.  

The daughter asked her mum what ingredients does she need to make that cake.

Câu 29: 0.2 điểm

I last listened to these songs when I was a student.

A.  

I haven't listened to these songs since I was a student.

B.  

I listened to these songs since I was a student.

C.  

I have listened to these songs since I was a student.

D.  

I didn't hear these songs when I was a student.

Câu 30: 0.2 điểm

It's important that students consult their parents when choosing their future careers.

A.  

Students may consult their parents when choosing their future careers.

B.  

Students mustn't consult their parents when choosing their future careers.

C.  

Students needn't consult their parents when choosing their future careers.

D.  

Students should consult their parents when choosing their future careers.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer questions from 31 to 45.

Câu 31: 0.2 điểm

We have always had to_______ extra staff at Christmas.

A.  

take over

B.  

take up

C.  

take on

D.  

take in

Câu 32: 0.2 điểm

Thanks goodness, I finally managed_____ the problem.

A.  

solve

B.  

to solving

C.  

solving

D.  

to solve

Câu 33: 0.2 điểm

The new sports_______ by the mayor as soon as it is completed.

A.  

will be opened

B.  

opens

C.  

was opening

D.  

will open

Câu 34: 0.2 điểm

The lift won't start________.

A.  

after you had pressed that button

B.  

before you will press that button

C.  

until you press that button

D.  

when you pressed that button

Câu 35: 0.2 điểm

Of course, he didn't win the lottery! He was only________ your leg.

A.  

taking

B.  

pulling

C.  

making

D.  

getting

Câu 36: 0.2 điểm

We should use _______electronic devices responsibly to have their benefits exploited to the fullest extent.

A.  

an

B.  

the

C.  

a

D.  

no article

Câu 37: 0.2 điểm

They said I'd be on________ for the first two or three weeks as they want to find out about my skills.

A.  

examination

B.  

inspections

C.  

testing

D.  

probation

Câu 38: 0.2 điểm

We're particularly proud_________ our company's environmental record.

A.  

of

B.  

at

C.  

from

D.  

with

Câu 39: 0.2 điểm

Your exam results are satisfactory, ________?

A.  

is it

B.  

are they

C.  

isn’t it

D.  

aren’t they

Câu 40: 0.2 điểm

Light pollution at night can________ us awake and disrupt our sleep patterns.

A.  

stay

B.  

hold

C.  

maintain

D.  

keep

Câu 41: 0.2 điểm

Sarah_______ too fast when the accident happened.

A.  

was driving

B.  

drives

C.  

drove

D.  

is driving

Câu 42: 0.2 điểm

The recipe_______ by the chef is a closely guarded secret and has made them famous.

A.  

created

B.  

creates

C.  

creating

D.  

is creating

Câu 43: 0.2 điểm

Life in mountainous areas is________ than that in the city.

A.  

difficult

B.  

more difficult

C.  

most difficult

D.  

the most difficult

Câu 44: 0.2 điểm

One_______ method for keeping our mind active is doing crossword puzzles.

A.  

popular

B.  

popularly

C.  

popularize

D.  

popularity

Câu 45: 0.2 điểm

If you want antibiotics, you'll have to ask the doctor for a_______.

A.  

note

B.  

recipe

C.  

prescription

D.  

receipt

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50.
THE THREE RS
Rubbish, and how we choose to (46)_________ it, affects the environment and everything around us, including the air, water, land, plants and man-made things. We need a healthy environment for our health, so we can understand why effective management of rubbish is important. Everyone needs to learn about and practice the three Rs-reduce, reuse and recycle - to make our world a safe and healthy place.
First, we must buy and use less and we should choose items (47)_______ are with minimal packaging. Second, we should reuse things as much as possible and (48)_______ items on to others who can use them when they are no longer of use to us. Finally, we should recycle everything once its usefulness is over so they can be made into new items. Making new items from recycled ones takes less energy and fewer resources than making products from brand-new materials.
Just about anything that cannot be reused can be recycled into something else. You'd be amazed what can be done with a recycled product! (49)_________ , a recycled plastic bottle can be made into hundreds of other plastic goods that can be used for (50)_______ years.

Câu 46: 0.2 điểm

A.  

accept

B.  

handle

C.  

cope

D.  

deal

Câu 47: 0.2 điểm

A.  

they

B.  

which

C.  

whose

D.  

who

Câu 48: 0.2 điểm

A.  

send

B.  

give

C.  

pass

D.  

deliver

Câu 49: 0.2 điểm

A.  

Although

B.  

However

C.  

For example

D.  

Since

Câu 50: 0.2 điểm

A.  

much

B.  

every

C.  

each

D.  

many


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