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Đề Thi Minh Hoạ THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Năm 2020 - Bộ GD&ĐT (Có Đáp Án)

Luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 với đề thi minh họa do Bộ GD&ĐT phát hành. Đề thi bám sát cấu trúc chính thức của kỳ thi, bao gồm các câu hỏi về ngữ pháp, từ vựng, kỹ năng đọc hiểu và giao tiếp tiếng Anh, kèm đáp án chi tiết giúp học sinh lớp 12 củng cố kiến thức và chuẩn bị tốt nhất cho kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia. Đây là tài liệu ôn tập hữu ích giúp học sinh đạt kết quả cao. Thi thử trực tuyến miễn phí và tiện lợi.

Từ khoá: đề thi minh hoạ THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh 2020đề thi minh hoạ có đáp ánBộ GD&ĐTôn thi Tiếng Anh 12thi thử Tiếng Anhluyện thi THPT Quốc giathi tốt nghiệp THPTđề thi minh hoạ Tiếng Anh 2020

Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút

Đề thi nằm trong bộ sưu tập: 📘 Tuyển Tập Bộ Đề Thi Ôn Luyện THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Các Trường (2018-2025) - Có Đáp Án Chi Tiết 🎓


Bạn chưa làm đề thi này!!!

Hãy bắt đầu chinh phục nào!



 

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Câu 1: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

A.  
marriage
B.  
response
C.  
maintain
D.  
believe
Câu 2: 0.2 điểm

Choose the word that has different primary stress: obedient, decision, mischievous, biologist.

A.  
obedient
B.  
decision
C.  
mischievous
D.  
biologist
Câu 3: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

The marathon, first staged in 1896, ______ the legendary feat of a Greek soldier who carried news of victory from the battle at Marathon to Athens.

A.  
commemorates
B.  
commemorated
C.  
was commemorated
D.  
commemorating
Câu 4: 0.2 điểm

Football is thought ___________ in the world.

A.  
to have played the most popular sport
B.  
to be the most popular sport
C.  
to play the most popular sport
D.  
to have been the most popular sport
Câu 5: 0.2 điểm

The number of unemployed people __________ recently.

A.  
is increasing
B.  
has increased
C.  
have increased
D.  
increase
Câu 6: 0.2 điểm

I believe that he was concerned __________ all those matters which his wife mentioned.

A.  
upon
B.  
over
C.  
above
D.  
with
Câu 7: 0.2 điểm

I ________ very well with my roommate now. We never have arguments.

A.  
carry on
B.  
go on
C.  
put on
D.  
get on
Câu 8: 0.2 điểm

Can you tell me who is responsible _____________ checking passports are?

A.  
to
B.  
in
C.  
for
D.  
about
Câu 9: 0.2 điểm

When my father was young, he ______ get up early to do the gardening.

A.  
used to
B.  
was used to
C.  
got used to
D.  
use to
Câu 10: 0.2 điểm

The preparation_________ by the time the guest_________

A.  
have finished- arrived
B.  
had been finished- arrived
C.  
had finished-were arriving
D.  
have been finished- were arrived
Câu 11: 0.2 điểm

If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she__________it.

A.  
wouldn't have accepted
B.  
would have accepted
C.  
would accept
D.  
wouldn't accept
Câu 12: 0.2 điểm

Jack asked his sister ______.

A.  
where would she go the following day
B.  
where you will go tomorrow
C.  
where you have gone tomorrow
D.  
where she would go the following day
Câu 13: 0.2 điểm

The mother told her son _______ so impolitely

A.  
didn't behave
B.  
to behave
C.  
not behave
D.  
not to behave
Câu 14: 0.2 điểm

Eugenie Clark has a wide __________ about cultures of many countries in the world

A.  
known
B.  
knowing
C.  
knowledge
D.  
know
Câu 15: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.

A.  
arrive
B.  
encounter
C.  
happen
D.  
clean
Câu 16: 0.2 điểm

It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated. (underlined words CLOSET in meaning with)

A.  
significant
B.  
unclear
C.  
evident
D.  
frank
Câu 17: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Anne: “Make yourself at home”.

John: “ _______”

A.  
That’s very kind of you. Thank you
B.  
Thanks! The same to you!
C.  
Not at all. Don’t mention it
D.  
Yes, can I help you?
Câu 18: 0.2 điểm

Kate: “Thank you for the lovely present. ” – Peter: “ ____________ ”

A.  
I’m pleased you like it
B.  
Not at all
C.  
Go ahead
D.  
come on
Câu 19: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

A.  
carpet
B.  
school
C.  
facial
D.  
contact
Câu 20: 0.2 điểm

Choose the word that has different pronunciation: takes, develops, volumes, laughs

A.  
takes
B.  
develops
C.  
volumes
D.  
laughs
Câu 21: 0.2 điểm

Choose an underlined part that needs correction

The basic elements of public-opinion research are interviewers, questionnaires, tabulating equipment, and to sample population.

A.  
basic elements
B.  
are
C.  
tabulating
D.  
and to sample
Câu 22: 0.2 điểm

She asked why did Mathew look so embarrassed when he saw Carole. (underlined part that needs correction)

A.  
why
B.  
did Mathew look
C.  
so embarrassed
D.  
saw
Câu 23: 0.2 điểm

Higher education is very importance to national economies and it is also a source of trained and educated personnel for the whole country (underlined part that needs correction)

A.  
importance
B.  
economies
C.  
educated
D.  
the whole country
Câu 24: 0.2 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Keeping your distance

Personal space is a term that refers (24) .......... the distance we like to keep between ourselves and other people. When (25) ............. we do not know well gets too close we usually begin to feel uncomfortable. If a business colleague comes closer than 1.2 meters, the most common response is to move (26) ......... . Some interesting (27) ........... have been done in libraries. If strangers come too close, many people get up and leave the building; others use different methods such as turning their back on the intruder. Living in cities has made people develop new skills for dealing with situations where they are very close to strangers. Most people on crowded trains try not to look at strangers; they avoid skin contact, and apologize if hands touch by mistake. People use newspapers (28) ........ a barrier between themselves and other people, and if they do not have one, they stare into the distance, making sure they are not looking into anyone’s eyes.

(24) ___________

A.  
from
B.  
about
C.  
to
D.  
for
Câu 25: 0.2 điểm

(25) ___________

A.  
people
B.  
anyone
C.  
someone
D.  
nobody
Câu 26: 0.2 điểm

(26) ___________

A.  
up
B.  
away
C.  
on
D.  
in
Câu 27: 0.2 điểm

(27) ___________

A.  
survey
B.  
questionnaires
C.  
research
D.  
studies
Câu 28: 0.2 điểm

(28) ___________

A.  
like
B.  
alike
C.  
as
D.  
such as
Câu 29: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in the following questions

She decided to remain celibate and devote her life to helping the homeless and orphans.

A.  
divorced
B.  
separated
C.  
single
D.  
married
Câu 30: 0.2 điểm

In Western culture, it is polite to maintain eye contact during conversation. (underlined words OPPOSITE in meaning with)

A.  
irresponsible
B.  
discourteous
C.  
insecure
D.  
informal
Câu 31: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

He was able to finish his book. It was because his wife helped him.

A.  
If only he had been able to finish his book.
B.  
If it weren’t for his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book.
C.  
Without his wife’s help, he couldn’t have finished his book.
D.  
But for his wife’s help, he couldn’t finish his book.
Câu 32: 0.2 điểm

The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other.

A.  
Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other.
B.  
Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.
C.  
No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match.
D.  
As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.
Câu 33: 0.2 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

They believe a single gunman carried out the attack.

A.  
The attack’s is believed to have carried out a single gunman
B.  
A single gunman is believed to have carried out the attack
C.  
It is believed to be carried out the attack by a single gunman.
D.  
It is believed that the attack has been carried out by a single gunman.
Câu 34: 0.2 điểm

"I'm sorry. I didn’t do the homework." said the boy.

A.  
The boy admitted not doing the homework.
B.  
The boy said that he was sorry and he wouldn’t do the homework.
C.  
The boy denied not doing the homework.
D.  
The boy refused to do the homework.
Câu 35: 0.2 điểm

You can stay in the flat for free as long as you pay the bills.

A.  
Whether you pay the bills or stay in the flat, it is free.
B.  
Without the bills paid, you can stay in the free flat.
C.  
Unless the flat is free of bills, you cannot stay in it.
D.  
Provided you pay the bills, you can stay in the flat for free.
Câu 36: 0.2 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES

Family life in the United States is changing. Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife”. She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children. The husband earned the mo ney for the family. He was usually out working all day. He came home tired in the evening, so he did not do much housework. And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends.

These days, however, more and more women work outside the home. They cannot stay with the children all day. They, too, come home tired in the evening. They do not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up. They do not have time to clean the house and do the laundry. So who is going to do the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children?

Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it. In these families, the husband and wife agree to do different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job. For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry. Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights.

Then there is the question of the children. In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents. Now families usually do not live near their relatives. The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way. More often, parents have to pay for child care help. The help may be a babysitter or a day-care center. The problem with this kind of help is the high cost. It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well.

Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for. Many companies now let people with children work part-time. That way, parents can spend mo re time with their children. Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children. For these men there is a new word: they are called “househusbands”. In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year.

These changes in the home mean changes in the family. Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better. Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage. They, too, may have a better understanding of each other.

Sixty years ago, most women ____________

A.  
went out to work
B.  
had no children
C.  
did not do much housework
D.  
were housewives
Câu 37: 0.2 điểm

Nowadays, there are __________.

A.  
more women going out to work than before
B.  
more and more women staying with the children all day
C.  
more work outside the home than before
D.  
more housewives than before
Câu 38: 0.2 điểm

The word “laundry” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________

A.  
tidying up
B.  
cooking and washing up
C.  
washing and ironing
D.  
shopping
Câu 39: 0.2 điểm

It can be inferred from paragraph 4 that__________.

A.  
couples with low-paid jobs can’t afford the cost of a babysitter or a day-care center
B.  
grandparents can help care the children in a regular way
C.  
all couples with jobs can pay for help from a babysitter or a day-care center
D.  
in the past, grandparents did not help the couples with child care
Câu 40: 0.2 điểm

The word “they” in paragraph 5 refers to _______________

A.  
husbands who stop working to stay with the children
B.  
fathers who spend more time with their children
C.  
parents who work part-time
D.  
children who spend more time with fathers than mothers
Câu 41: 0.2 điểm

The changes in the American home mentioned in this passage may ___________

A.  
help families
B.  
not happen
C.  
cause problems for a marriage
D.  
not change the children at all
Câu 42: 0.2 điểm

This article is about ________

A.  
American men as househusbands
B.  
housewives in America
C.  
how more American women are working
D.  
how family life in America is changing
Câu 43: 0.2 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions below.

Because writing has become so important in our culture, we sometimes think of it as more real than speech. A little thought, however, will show why speech is primary and writing secondary to language.

Human beings have been writing (as far as we can tell from surviving evidence) for at least 5000 years; but they have been talking for much longer, doubtless ever since there have been human beings.

When writing did develop, it was derived from and represented speech, although imperfectly. Even today there are spoken languages that have no written form. Furthermore, we all learn to talk well before we learn to write; any human child who is not severely handicapped physically or mentally will learn to talk: a normal human being cannot be prevented from doing so. On the other hand, it takes a special effort to learn to write. In the past many intelligent and useful members of society did not acquire the skill, and even today many who speak languages with writing systems never learn to read or write, while some who learn the rudiments of those skills do so only imperfectly.

To affirm the primacy of speech over writing is not, however, to disparage the latter. One advantage writing has over speech is that it is more permanent and makes possible the records that any civilization must have. Thus, if speaking makes us human, writing makes us civilized.

We sometimes think of writing as more real than speech because ______.

A.  
writing is secondary to language
B.  
human beings have been writing for at least 5000 years
C.  
it has become very important in our culture
D.  
people have been writing since there have been human beings
Câu 44: 0.2 điểm

The author of the passage argues that ______.

A.  
speech is more basic to language than writing
B.  
writing has become too important in today’s society
C.  
everyone who learns to speak must learn to write
D.  
all languages should have a written form
Câu 45: 0.2 điểm

According to the passage, writing ______.

A.  
is represented perfectly by speech
B.  
represents speech, but not perfectly
C.  
developed from imperfect speech
D.  
is imperfect, but less so than speech
Câu 46: 0.2 điểm

Normal human beings ______.

A.  
learn to talk after learning to write
B.  
learn t o write before learning to talk
C.  
learn to write and to talk at the same time
D.  
learn to talk before learning to write
Câu 47: 0.2 điểm

Learning to write is ______.

A.  
easy
B.  
too difficult
C.  
not easy
D.  
very easy
Câu 48: 0.2 điểm

In order to show that learning to write requires effort, the author gives the example of ______.

A.  
people who learn the rudiments of speech
B.  
severely handicapped children
C.  
intelligent people who couldn’t write
D.  
people who speak many languages
Câu 49: 0.2 điểm

In the author’s judgment, ______.

A.  
writing has more advantages than speech
B.  
writing is more real than speech
C.  
speech conveys ideas less accurately than writing does
D.  
speech is essential but writing has important benefits
Câu 50: 0.2 điểm

The word “advantage” in the last paragraph most closely means ______.

A.  
“rudiments”
B.  
“skill”
C.  
“domination”
D.  
“benefit”

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