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[2022] Sở GD&ĐT Hải Phòng - Đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh

Thời gian làm bài: 1 giờ

Đề thi nằm trong bộ sưu tập: 📘 Tuyển Tập Bộ Đề Thi Ôn Luyện THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Các Trường (2018-2025) - Có Đáp Án Chi Tiết 🎓


Bạn chưa làm đề thi này!!!

Hãy bắt đầu chinh phục nào!



 

Xem trước nội dung:

Câu 1: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: c_our_ageous, fl_our_ish, s_out_hern, c_oun_try

A.  
courageous
B.  
flourish
C.  
southern
D.  
country
Câu 2: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: laugh_ed_, produc_ed_, publish_ed_, rais_ed_

A.  
laughed
B.  
produced
C.  
published
D.  
raised
Câu 3: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: attract, deplete, suffer, preserve

A.  
attract
B.  
deplete
C.  
suffer
D.  
preserve
Câu 4: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in the following question

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: lemonade, employee, entertain, volunteer

A.  
lemonade
B.  
employee
C.  
entertain
D.  
volunteer
Câu 5: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

A

change in my hometown is the big park in the centre where people can go for fresh air or pleasure after a day’s hard work.

Câu 6: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

They hardly do the homework the teachers give them,

?

Câu 7: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

The passengers were asked to put on life belts for the

of their safety.

Câu 8: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

When you carry

your responsibilities in the family, you are letting the family members know that you love them and that they can depend on you.

Câu 9: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

Mr. Putin won a fourth term as Russia's president, picking up more than three-quarters of the vote with

of more than 67 percent.

Câu 10: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

The new supermarket is much cheaper than the one in Nguyen Duc Canh Street.

, they do free home deliveries.

Câu 11: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

Her father bought her

when he went on holiday in China last week.

Câu 12: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

When I was a child, I always

my father. He was a real role model for me.

Câu 13: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

I

the living room by the time Dad comes home. He will be surprised.

Câu 14: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

While I

home the other day, I ran into an old school friend.

Câu 15: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

He was accused of theft, but then he

as the real thief confessed to the police.

Câu 16: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

Jim usually looks happy, but today he has a long

. He must have had a quarrel with his best friend.

Câu 17: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

I suggest our rooms

before Tet Holiday.

Câu 18: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

Having been selected to represent the company,

.

Câu 19: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to the following question

The more you study,

.

Câu 20: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchange

Peter and Nam are talking about Nam’s new trainers.

- Peter: "How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!"

- Nam: "

"

Câu 21: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes the following exchange

Joana and David, two lectures, are talking about library skills.

- Joana: "I think we should teach our students how to use the library."

- David: "

."

Câu 22: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words in the following question

Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words: Parents play a crucial role in a child's upbringing in the formative years. They are really the _driving force_ behind whatever the children do.

A.  
progress
B.  
completion
C.  
satisfaction
D.  
motivation
Câu 23: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words in the following question

Choose the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined words: The fact that space exploration has increased _dramatically_ in the past thirty years indicates that we are very eager to learn all we can about our solar system.

A.  
seriously
B.  
significantly
C.  
gradually
D.  
doubtfully
Câu 24: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in the following question

Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word: It is believed that the _conflict _between parents and children can be resolved by means of heart to-heart talks.

A.  
contradiction
B.  
similarity
C.  
agreement
D.  
difference
Câu 25: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in the following question

Choose the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word: Don’t get angry with such a little thing. It’s only a _storm in a teacup_.

A.  
serious problem
B.  
commercial tension
C.  
financial issue
D.  
trivial thing
Câu 26: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question

He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.

A.  
Intelligent as he is, he can solve all the problems in no time.
B.  
So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C.  
So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D.  
Were he intelligent, he could solve all the problems in no time.
Câu 27: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question

The green campaign was strongly supported by the local people. The neighborhood looks fresh and clean now.

A.  
Had the local people not strongly supported the green campaign, the neighborhood wouldn’t look fresh and clean now.
B.  
But for the strong support of the local people for the green campaign, the neighborhood would look fresh and clean now.
C.  
Only if the local people had strongly supported the green campaign would the neighborhood look fresh and clean now.
D.  
If the green campaign hadn’t been strongly supported by the local people, the neighborhood would have looked fresh and cleaned.
Câu 28: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the following question

Find the mistake: No sooner _did he return _from a _long _journey _than _he _was ordered _to pack his bag.

A.  
than
B.  
did he return
C.  
long
D.  
was ordered
Câu 29: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the following question

Find the mistake: _Many _living organisms depend largely _on _the environment for the _satisfaction _of _its _needs.

A.  
satisfaction
B.  
on
C.  
its
D.  
Many
Câu 30: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the following question

Find the mistake: If you are tired of books _on _happiness, you _may prefer _books which give step-by step _constructions _on how to redecorate or _enlarge _a house.

A.  
constructions
B.  
enlarge
C.  
may prefer
D.  
on
Câu 31: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the following question

I am sure he said something terrible to her because of her red eyes.

A.  
He must have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes.
B.  
He may have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes.
C.  
He could have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes.
D.  
He should have said something terrible to her because I could see it from her red eyes.
Câu 32: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the following question

"Why didn’t you attend the meeting, Mary?" Tom asked.

A.  
Tom asked Mary why hadn’t she attended the meeting.
B.  
Tom asked Mary why didn’t she attend the meeting.
C.  
Tom asked Mary why she hadn’t attended the meeting.
D.  
Tom asked Mary why she wasn’t attending the meeting.
Câu 33: 1 điểm

Mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence CLOSEST in meaning to the following question

It is over twenty years since I last got in touch with them.

A.  
I used to get in touch with them for over 20 years.
B.  
I haven’t got in touch with them for over 20 years.
C.  
The last time I got in touch with them is over twenty years ago.
D.  
I can’t help keeping getting in touch with them for over 20 years.
Câu 34: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that fits each of the numbered blanks

SHOULD THE MEDIA EARN MONEY FROM CONTENT THEY DON’T OWN?

Although digital cameras and camera phones have made it easier to capture newsworthy events, it is social media that have revolutionized citizen photography. With news regularly breaking on social networks, some journalists are now turning to them as

of images as fast-moving events occur. Unfortunately, reporters have published user-generated content (UGC) without permission. Despite official guide images posted on social media can be used without permission if there are exceptional circumstances or strong public interest, debate continues about whether this is . With research indicating that around one in ten people would film or photograph a news event, it is clear that UGC has a major role to play in the future of the media. , if the media is to prevent its relationship with the public from souring, steps must be taken to ensure that people are properly rewarded for their work and that permission is always sought.

(Adapted from Compact Advanced – Cambridge English by Peter May)

Câu 35: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that fits each of the numbered blanks

SHOULD THE MEDIA EARN MONEY FROM CONTENT THEY DON’T OWN?

Although digital cameras and camera phones have made it easier to capture newsworthy events, it is social media that have revolutionized citizen photography. With news regularly breaking on social networks, some journalists are now turning to them as

of images as fast-moving events occur. Unfortunately, reporters have published user-generated content (UGC) without permission. Despite official guide images posted on social media can be used without permission if there are exceptional circumstances or strong public interest, debate continues about whether this is . With research indicating that around one in ten people would film or photograph a news event, it is clear that UGC has a major role to play in the future of the media. , if the media is to prevent its relationship with the public from souring, steps must be taken to ensure that people are properly rewarded for their work and that permission is always sought.

(Adapted from Compact Advanced – Cambridge English by Peter May)

Câu 36: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that fits each of the numbered blanks

SHOULD THE MEDIA EARN MONEY FROM CONTENT THEY DON’T OWN?

Although digital cameras and camera phones have made it easier to capture newsworthy events, it is social media that have revolutionized citizen photography. With news regularly breaking on social networks, some journalists are now turning to them as

of images as fast-moving events occur. Unfortunately, reporters have published user-generated content (UGC) without permission. Despite official guide images posted on social media can be used without permission if there are exceptional circumstances or strong public interest, debate continues about whether this is . With research indicating that around one in ten people would film or photograph a news event, it is clear that UGC has a major role to play in the future of the media. , if the media is to prevent its relationship with the public from souring, steps must be taken to ensure that people are properly rewarded for their work and that permission is always sought.

(Adapted from Compact Advanced – Cambridge English by Peter May)

Câu 37: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that fits each of the numbered blanks

SHOULD THE MEDIA EARN MONEY FROM CONTENT THEY DON’T OWN?

Although digital cameras and camera phones have made it easier to capture newsworthy events, it is social media that have revolutionized citizen photography. With news regularly breaking on social networks, some journalists are now turning to them as

of images as fast-moving events occur. Unfortunately, reporters have published user-generated content (UGC) without permission. Despite official guide images posted on social media can be used without permission if there are exceptional circumstances or strong public interest, debate continues about whether this is . With research indicating that around one in ten people would film or photograph a news event, it is clear that UGC has a major role to play in the future of the media. , if the media is to prevent its relationship with the public from souring, steps must be taken to ensure that people are properly rewarded for their work and that permission is always sought.

(Adapted from Compact Advanced – Cambridge English by Peter May)

Câu 38: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that fits each of the numbered blanks

SHOULD THE MEDIA EARN MONEY FROM CONTENT THEY DON’T OWN?

Although digital cameras and camera phones have made it easier to capture newsworthy events, it is social media that have revolutionized citizen photography. With news regularly breaking on social networks, some journalists are now turning to them as

of images as fast-moving events occur. Unfortunately, reporters have published user-generated content (UGC) without permission. Despite official guide images posted on social media can be used without permission if there are exceptional circumstances or strong public interest, debate continues about whether this is . With research indicating that around one in ten people would film or photograph a news event, it is clear that UGC has a major role to play in the future of the media. , if the media is to prevent its relationship with the public from souring, steps must be taken to ensure that people are properly rewarded for their work and that permission is always sought.

(Adapted from Compact Advanced – Cambridge English by Peter May)

Câu 39: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Universities love overseas students – they are clever and hardworking, they bring different cultures to seminars and student life and they pay their way. In Britain, universities are getting ready to enroll more overseas students. The British Council has published a report predicting that overseas student numbers could soar to more than 800,000 by 2018. In 2010, figures put the total at over 400,000 international students out of two and a half million students in UK higher education and it is clear that this influx is having an enormous impact on universities and colleges. These students bring welcome fees, of course, but they are also likely to be very intelligent students who inject new cultural influences and bring changes to the old university systems. Their demand for vocational subjects such as business, biotechnology and information technology, rather than traditional academic subjects, is affecting what is taught as well.

The impressive expansion of foreign students has already had a significant impact on higher education. Overseas student numbers, including European Union students, have risen from 270,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2010. During this time the number from China jumped more than tenfold, and numbers from India have been going up. In contrast, the number of students from other countries has fallen, reflecting their governments’ efforts to educate more of their young people at home, as well as competition from Australia and the USA. But as the Asian tiger economies expand their own universities, the good news for places like the London School of Economics is that there are more and more graduates looking to improve _their_ qualifications or to pursue research in their subjects.

(Adapted from Achieve IELTS by Louis Harrison, Caroline Cushen and Susan Hutchison)

What is the passage mainly about?

A.  
The decline in the number of overseas students at Western universities
B.  
How to become an overseas student
C.  
How to avoid culture shock when living in Western countries
D.  
How international students are changing Western university life
Câu 40: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Universities love overseas students – they are clever and hardworking, they bring different cultures to seminars and student life and they pay their way. In Britain, universities are getting ready to enroll more overseas students. The British Council has published a report predicting that overseas student numbers could soar to more than 800,000 by 2018. In 2010, figures put the total at over 400,000 international students out of two and a half million students in UK higher education and it is clear that this influx is having an enormous impact on universities and colleges. These students bring welcome fees, of course, but they are also likely to be very intelligent students who inject new cultural influences and bring changes to the old university systems. Their demand for vocational subjects such as business, biotechnology and information technology, rather than traditional academic subjects, is affecting what is taught as well.

The impressive expansion of foreign students has already had a significant impact on higher education. Overseas student numbers, including European Union students, have risen from 270,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2010. During this time the number from China jumped more than tenfold, and numbers from India have been going up. In contrast, the number of students from other countries has fallen, reflecting their governments’ efforts to educate more of their young people at home, as well as competition from Australia and the USA. But as the Asian tiger economies expand their own universities, the good news for places like the London School of Economics is that there are more and more graduates looking to improve _their_ qualifications or to pursue research in their subjects.

(Adapted from Achieve IELTS by Louis Harrison, Caroline Cushen and Susan Hutchison)

The word "_soar_" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to

.

Câu 41: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Universities love overseas students – they are clever and hardworking, they bring different cultures to seminars and student life and they pay their way. In Britain, universities are getting ready to enroll more overseas students. The British Council has published a report predicting that overseas student numbers could soar to more than 800,000 by 2018. In 2010, figures put the total at over 400,000 international students out of two and a half million students in UK higher education and it is clear that this influx is having an enormous impact on universities and colleges. These students bring welcome fees, of course, but they are also likely to be very intelligent students who inject new cultural influences and bring changes to the old university systems. Their demand for vocational subjects such as business, biotechnology and information technology, rather than traditional academic subjects, is affecting what is taught as well.

The impressive expansion of foreign students has already had a significant impact on higher education. Overseas student numbers, including European Union students, have risen from 270,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2010. During this time the number from China jumped more than tenfold, and numbers from India have been going up. In contrast, the number of students from other countries has fallen, reflecting their governments’ efforts to educate more of their young people at home, as well as competition from Australia and the USA. But as the Asian tiger economies expand their own universities, the good news for places like the London School of Economics is that there are more and more graduates looking to improve _their_ qualifications or to pursue research in their subjects.

(Adapted from Achieve IELTS by Louis Harrison, Caroline Cushen and Susan Hutchison)

According to the paragraph 2, overseas students can help to

.

Câu 42: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Universities love overseas students – they are clever and hardworking, they bring different cultures to seminars and student life and they pay their way. In Britain, universities are getting ready to enroll more overseas students. The British Council has published a report predicting that overseas student numbers could soar to more than 800,000 by 2018. In 2010, figures put the total at over 400,000 international students out of two and a half million students in UK higher education and it is clear that this influx is having an enormous impact on universities and colleges. These students bring welcome fees, of course, but they are also likely to be very intelligent students who inject new cultural influences and bring changes to the old university systems. Their demand for vocational subjects such as business, biotechnology and information technology, rather than traditional academic subjects, is affecting what is taught as well.

The impressive expansion of foreign students has already had a significant impact on higher education. Overseas student numbers, including European Union students, have risen from 270,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2010. During this time the number from China jumped more than tenfold, and numbers from India have been going up. In contrast, the number of students from other countries has fallen, reflecting their governments’ efforts to educate more of their young people at home, as well as competition from Australia and the USA. But as the Asian tiger economies expand their own universities, the good news for places like the London School of Economics is that there are more and more graduates looking to improve _their_ qualifications or to pursue research in their subjects.

(Adapted from Achieve IELTS by Louis Harrison, Caroline Cushen and Susan Hutchison)

The word "_their_" in paragraph 3 refers to

.

Câu 43: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Universities love overseas students – they are clever and hardworking, they bring different cultures to seminars and student life and they pay their way. In Britain, universities are getting ready to enroll more overseas students. The British Council has published a report predicting that overseas student numbers could soar to more than 800,000 by 2018. In 2010, figures put the total at over 400,000 international students out of two and a half million students in UK higher education and it is clear that this influx is having an enormous impact on universities and colleges. These students bring welcome fees, of course, but they are also likely to be very intelligent students who inject new cultural influences and bring changes to the old university systems. Their demand for vocational subjects such as business, biotechnology and information technology, rather than traditional academic subjects, is affecting what is taught as well.

The impressive expansion of foreign students has already had a significant impact on higher education. Overseas student numbers, including European Union students, have risen from 270,000 in 2002 to 400,000 in 2010. During this time the number from China jumped more than tenfold, and numbers from India have been going up. In contrast, the number of students from other countries has fallen, reflecting their governments’ efforts to educate more of their young people at home, as well as competition from Australia and the USA. But as the Asian tiger economies expand their own universities, the good news for places like the London School of Economics is that there are more and more graduates looking to improve _their_ qualifications or to pursue research in their subjects.

(Adapted from Achieve IELTS by Louis Harrison, Caroline Cushen and Susan Hutchison)

According to the passage, which of the following is _TRUE_?

A.  
Foreign students’ abilities are often underestimated by Western universities.
B.  
The number of foreign students from India has fallen over a specific period of time.
C.  
Some countries tried to persuade their young students to pursue their education at home.
D.  
The number of overseas students in Britain has already reached its limit.
Câu 44: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

All of the following are mentioned as potential negative reactions to transfusion _EXCEPT_

.

Câu 45: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

What can the phrase "_go to great lengths_" best replaced by?

A.  
removed
B.  
routinely
C.  
irradiated
D.  
rigorously
Câu 46: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

According to the passage, how often can people donate blood for red blood cells?

A.  
every four months
B.  
every two months
C.  
every month
D.  
every three months
Câu 47: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

What answer choice is closest in meaning to the word "_undetected_"?

A.  
not found
B.  
not illustrated
C.  
not wanted
D.  
not captured
Câu 48: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

The word "_it_" in paragraph 1 refers to

.

Câu 49: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

Based on the information in the passage, what can be inferred about blood transfused to infants and newborns?

A.  
It is not treated differently from adults.
B.  
It is rigorously tested as blood for adults.
C.  
It is not dangerous for children.
D.  
It is treated with radiant energy.
Câu 50: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

People have been donating blood since the early twentieth century to help accident victims and patients undergoing surgical procedures. Usually a pint of whole blood is donated, and it is then divided into platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells. People can donate blood (for red blood cells) about once every two

months. Transfusing the blood from the donor to the recipient is straightforward. It involves taking the blood from a donor’s arm vein by means of a hypodermic syringe. The blood flows through a plastic tube to a collection bag or bottle that contains sodium citrate, which prevents the blood from clotting. When the blood is given to a patient, a plastic tube and hypodermic needle are connected to the recipient's arm. The blood flows down from the container by gravity. This is a slow process and may last as long as 2 hours to complete the infusion of blood into the recipient. The patient is protected from being infected during the transfusion. Only sterile containers, tubing, and needles are used, and this helps ensure that transfused or stored blood is not exposed to disease causing bacteria. Negative reactions to transfusions are not unusual. The recipient may suffer an allergic reaction or be sensitive to donor leukocytes. Some may suffer from an undetected red cell incompatibility. Unexplained reactions are also fairly common. Although they are rare, other causes of such negative reactions include contaminated blood, air bubbles in the blood, overloading of the circulatory system through administration of excess blood, or sensitivity to donor plasma or platelets. Today, hospitals and blood banks go to great lengths to screen alt blood donors and their blood. All donated blood is routinely and rigorously tested for diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B, and syphilis. When the recipient is a newborn or an infant, the blood is usually irradiated to eliminate harmful elements. Donated blood is washed, and the white blood cells and platelets removed. Storing the blood sometimes requires a freezing process. To freeze the red blood cells, a glycerol solution is added. To unfreeze the, the glycerol is removed. The ability to store blood for long periods has been a boon to human health.

What does the author imply in the passage?

A.  
Clotting cannot be prevented.
B.  
Donating blood benefits mankind.
C.  
Transfusing blood is a dangerous process.
D.  
Freezing blood destroys platelets.

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