ACT English Practice Test 17
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The Joy of Sailing
Pictures and postcards of the Caribbean do not lie; the shining water Q1 with every shade of aquamarine, from pale pastel green to deep emerald and navy. The ocean hypnotizes with it’s Q2 glassy vastness. A spell is set upon the soul and a euphoric swell rises to the corners of the mouth pushing up. Q3 One sailing trip in particular brings back fond memories.
On this beautiful day, my good friends and I joined a more experienced crew and sailed blissfully from one cay to another. We were incredibly happy to be sailing through the cays. Q4 As boating novices, my friends and I were in charge of spotting the light areas of the seafloor that signaled dangerous reefs. Ocean reefs have the potential to rupture the hull of any sailboat that passes over them, so while the electronic depth sounder is an indispensable tool, it is always helpful to find a reef ahead of time so that it can be more easily avoided. Q5 All at once, a smooth sail can turn into complete pandemonium as the captain at the wheel begins yell Q6 directions to the first mate, who quickly begins struggling with the sails and rigging. Generally, the wind continues offers of Q7 resistance. This makes the first mate’s struggle more demanding and outright frightening to the less experienced boaters on board. This mad yelling and steering, along with the raucous flapping of the sails go on Q8 for several minutes before all is right again and the boat settles into its new course. With congratulatory smiles, once this has occurred, the captain and first mate acknowledge each other. Q9
We novices, however, are still recovering from our terror and wondering to ourselves. “Was Q10 all that supposed to happen? And they think this is fun?”
The marina we were heading back toward,Q11 the unpredictable wind not only slowed but stopped, and soon the boat did too. After several minutes, the ship’s patient crew grudgingly turned on Q12 the trolling motor Unfortunately, the motor wouldn’t start and so we lay adrift at sea, no land in sight, just waiting. It was late afternoon when I began to recognize the panic that was rising in my throat. Eventually, Q13 the ship’s captain got the engine running and we slowly trolled back to our cozy slip. The sails were up and the little motor hummed along. From the shore, we may have looks Q14 like we were actually sailing. Q15
Question 1
NO CHANGE
water there shone
water shining
water there shines
Question2 Question2
NO CHANGE
its
the
its’
Question 3
NO CHANGE
to push up the corners of the mouth
pushing the corners of the mouth up
to the mouth to push up the corners
Question 4
NO CHANGE
Because we were sailing through the cays, we were content.
Sailing through the cays brought us much delight.
OMIT the underlined portion.
Question 5 Given that all are true, which of the following sentences, if added here, would most effectively introduce the new topic of this paragraph?
One aspect of boating that is reserved for the experts is tacking, the nautical term for changing direction.
The more experienced crew played a larger role in maneuvering the boat.
The captain and his first mate served as role models for those of us who were inexperienced boaters.
Sailing through the Caribbean is always a nice break from the realities of everyday life.
Question 6
NO CHANGE
yelling
to start yelling
OMIT the underlined portion.
Question 7
NO CHANGE
offered
to offer
by offering
Question 8
NO CHANGE
flapping of the sails, can go on
flapping of the sails, went on
flapping of the sails goes on
Question 9
NO CHANGE
The captain and first mate acknowledge each other once this has occurred, with congratulatory smiles.
Once this has occurred, the captain and first mate acknowledge each other with congratulatory smiles.
The captain and first mate, with congratulatory smiles once this has occurred, acknowledge each other.
Question 10
NO CHANGE
to ourselves; “was
to ourselves, “Was
to ourselves “was
Question 11
NO CHANGE
As we, heading, back towards the marina
The marina was what we were headed toward
As we headed back toward the marina
Question 12
NO CHANGE
turns on
is turning on
will turn on
Question 13
NO CHANGE
Therefore
Since then
Because of this
Question 14
NO CHANGE
looked
been looking
had looks
Question 15 The writer is considering adding the following sentence: Of course we weren’t, and I admit that I was thrilled to see that the beautiful wind-powered craft could take on a motor in a pinch. Would this sentence be a relevant addition at this point in the essay, and why?
Yes, because it illustrates another emotion the author felt while aboard the sailboat.
No, because it contains information that detracts from the focus of this paragraph.
Yes, because it effectively provides a conclusion to the paragraph that would otherwise be absent.
No, because it is unclear what the author means by the phrase “I know better.”
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