Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành - Công nghệ phần mềm CNPM - Buổi 2 - Đại học Điện lực EPU

Đề trắc nghiệm ôn luyện Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành - Công nghệ phần mềm CNPM - Buổi 2 - Đại học Điện lực EPU

EDQ #96280

Từ khoá: Tiếng Anh

Thời gian làm bài: 1 giờ

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Câu 1: 1 điểm

What is off-the-shelf package in the sentence below?
“The problem with an off-the-shelf package is, of course, that it may not do exactly what you want it to do and you may have to resort to tailor-made software”

The package that placed on the floor of the market

The software that is packaged

The software that is used for a particular application

The software that has many copies

Câu 2: 1 điểm

What word can be used to replace “Nonetheless” in the sentence below:
“Nonetheless, the availability of cheap packages conveys the impression that software is cheap to produce”

Consequence

Unfortunately

However

Therefore

Câu 3: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“Complex (…) (GUI’s) are now seen as essential, systems are commonly implemented on the web, and the sheer size of projects has mushroomed”

Graphic user interfaces

Graphics user interface

Graphical user interface

Graphical user interfaces

Câu 4: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“It is very difficult to (…) in advance how long it will take to write a particular piece of software”

Adequate

Chase

Make

Predict

Câu 5: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“The problem with an off-the-shelf package is that it (…) what you want it to do”

Will do

Very comprehends

May do

May not do exactly

Câu 6: 1 điểm

“The task of trying to ensure that software does what its users want” is known as…?

Validation

Test

Check

Verification

Câu 7: 1 điểm

What is the meaning of “layperson” in the sentence: “To the layperson, a productivity of 20 lines of code per day may well seem disgraceful”

Senior in programing

Older

People who very good at programming.

People who do not participate in programming.

Câu 8: 1 điểm

Fill in the blank
“Applications software can be (…) more quickly than systems software”

Wroten

Written

Write

Wrote

Câu 9: 1 điểm

Fill the gap
“Poor performance does not just reflect the time taken to (…) coding, but also includes the time required to carry out clarifying the problem specification, software design, coding, testing and documentation”

Write

Carry out

Make

Wrote

Câu 10: 1 điểm

“There is about 47% software projects delivered but not used”. Which area below that the main reason for that problem lies in?

Reliability

Requirement analysis

Interface

Cost

Câu 11: 1 điểm

Dịch câu sau sang tiếng Việt
“It is therefore more difficult than it initially appears to attribute the level of productivity to laziness, poor tools or inadequate methods”

Khó có thể đóng góp vào năng suất của sản xuất phần mềm do các vấn đề về độ lười biếng, công cụ nghèo nàn và phương thức sai lệch

Khó khăn khi đánh giá năng suất dựa trên độ lười biếng, công cụ nghèo nàn và phương thức thiếu sót

Đó là do có nhiều khó khăn khi tạo ra cấp độ năng suất đối với những phương thức lười biếng, nghèo nàn và thiếu đầy đủ

Không nên sớm quy kết rằng mức năng suất thấp là do sự lười biếng, công cụ nghèo nàn và sai phương thức

Câu 12: 1 điểm

What word can be used to replace “enormous” in the sentence below “Clearly the cost of testing is enormous, whereas coding constitutes only a small part of software development”

Huge

Clear

Worth

Terrible

Câu 13: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap (…)
“The first step in developing some software is to find out what the client, customer or user needs. This step is often called (…)”

Programming

Requirement engineering

Requirement engineer

System analysis

Câu 14: 1 điểm

Select the best choice for the blank in the sentence below: “Microsoft Excel is a (…)”

Available software

Off-the-shelf software

Tailor-made software

Tailor software

Câu 15: 1 điểm

Choose the right definition
“Collection of programs that service other programs”

System software

Legacy software

Cloud computing

Application software

Câu 16: 1 điểm

“There is only about 2% software projects used as delivered”. Which area below that the main reason for that problem lies in?

Cost

Performance

Reliability

Requirement engineering

Câu 17: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“In the early days of computers, hardware was (…) and software relatively cheap”

Expensived

Costly

Cheaper

Tùy chọn 4

Câu 18: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“It can be (…) to comprehend that something for which you paid $50 has cost millions of dollars to develop”

Late

Fast

Easy

Hard

Câu 19: 1 điểm

Fill the gap
“Poor performance does not just reflect the time taken for (…), but also includes the time required to carry out clarifying the problem specification, software design, coding, testing and documentation”

Program

Application

Software

Coding

Câu 20: 1 điểm

What word can be used to replace “fault” in the sentence below: “How much it costs to fix a fault”

Situation

Component

Error

Complain

Câu 21: 1 điểm

“There is about 19% software projects abandoned or reworked”. Which area below that the main reason for that problem lies in?

Reliability

Performance

Requirement engineering

Cost

Câu 22: 1 điểm

What word can be used to replace “escalated” in sentence below
“Whereas, in about 1955, software cost typically only about 10% of a project, it has now escalated to 90%, with the hardware comprising only 10%”

Descended

Mitigated

Reduced

Increased

Câu 23: 1 điểm

Fill in the blank
“Applications software can be coded (…) than systems software”

More quickly

More difficult

Quicker

Quicklier

Câu 24: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“If you buy a stereo for $200, you don’t expect to pay $2,000 for a CD. Similarly, if you buy a PC for $1,000, you (…) to pay $10,000 for the software”

Don’t want

Don’t care

Don’t mind

Don’t need

Câu 25: 1 điểm

Descended

Increase

Lifted

Reduced

Câu 26: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap
“These tools enable certain types of programs to be constructed very easily, and even people who are not programmers can learn to use tools like a spreadsheet (e.g. (…))”

Microsoft Access

Calculator

Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Word

Câu 27: 1 điểm

Fill the blanks
“Nowadays, thanks to mass production and miniaturization, hardware is (…) and software (labor intensive) is (…)

Expensive – Cheap

Small – Big

More expensive – Cheaper

Cheap – Expensive

Câu 28: 1 điểm

Fill in the gap (…)
“The first step in developing some software is to find out what the client, customer or user needs. This step is often called (…)”

Requirement analysis

Programming

Requirement analyst

System analysis

Câu 29: 1 điểm

What is tailor-made software in the sentence below?
“The problem with an off-the-shelf package is, of course, that it may not do exactly what you want it to do and you may have to resort to tailor-made software”

The software that made by tailors and can be

The software that is specifically designed for a particular application

The software that has many copies

The software that is packaged

Câu 30: 1 điểm

Fill the gap
“Poor performance does not just reflect the time taken to (…), but also includes the time required to carry out clarifying the problem specification, software design, coding, testing and documentation”

Code

Software

Coding

Application

Tổng điểm

30

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Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành - Công nghệ phần mềm (CNPM) - Buổi 8 - Đại học Điện lựcTiếng Anh

EDQ #95470

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