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[2022] Trường THPT Văn Lang - Đề thi thử THPT QG năm 2022 môn Tiếng Anh

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Đề thi nằm trong bộ sưu tập: 📘 Tuyển Tập Bộ Đề Thi Ôn Luyện THPT Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Các Trường (2018-2025) - Có Đáp Án Chi Tiết 🎓


Bạn chưa làm đề thi này!!!

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Xem trước nội dung:

Câu 1: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

The wedding day in Vietnam was

chosen by the parents of the groom.

Câu 2: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

Everything is going on well,

?

Câu 3: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

I won't buy that car because it has too much

on it.

Câu 4: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

He is good

swimming. He won the gold medal last year.

Câu 5: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

Mr John wants to

an independent life without being influenced by anyone.

Câu 6: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

My uncle tries to spend time playing with his children

he is very busy.

Câu 7: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

I remember she wore a

dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.

Câu 8: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

She

her job as an event manager to become a self-employed baker.

Câu 9: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

When I last saw him, he

in London.

Câu 10: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

We will congratulate him on winning the first prize

.

Câu 11: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

The food is ready - please could you

the table for me?

Câu 12: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

Food and drinks which strongly

the body can cause stress.

Câu 13: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

The knife

at a high place where the children can't reach.

Câu 14: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

repairing the car, Pete took it out for a road test.

Câu 15: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following

The more you talk about the situation,

it seems.

Câu 16: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges

- 'I have two days off this week. Let's help at the orphanage then.'

- “

Câu 17: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges

Phúc: “I am offered the job at Vietravel.”

Thomas: “

.”

Câu 18: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: reduce, offer, apply, persuade

A.  
reduce
B.  
offer
C.  
apply
D.  
persuade
Câu 19: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions

Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress: inventor, physicist, president, property

A.  
inventor
B.  
physicist
C.  
president
D.  
property
Câu 20: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: start_ed_, stopp_ed_, decid_ed_, hat_ed_

A.  
started
B.  
stopped
C.  
decided
D.  
hated
Câu 21: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions

Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation: w_o_rk, st_o_rk, f_o_rce, f_o_rm

A.  
work
B.  
stork
C.  
force
D.  
form
Câu 22: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): I don't like that man. There is a _sneaky_ look on his face.

A.  
furious
B.  
humorous
C.  
dishonest
D.  
guilty
Câu 23: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s): Professor Berg was very interested in the _diversity_ of cultures all over the world.

A.  
variety
B.  
changes
C.  
conservation
D.  
number
Câu 24: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): Mr. Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very _friendly_.

A.  
hostile
B.  
nice
C.  
aware
D.  
popular
Câu 25: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions

Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s): If you are _at a loose end_ this weekend, I will show you round the city.

A.  
free
B.  
confident
C.  
occupied
D.  
reluctant
Câu 26: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately.

A.  
So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
B.  
So great the demand was that they had to reprint the book immediately.
C.  
Such great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.
D.  
Such was the demand great that they had to reprint the book immediately.
Câu 27: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

When I was younger, I never learned to play a musical instrument. Now I regret this.

A.  
I wish I learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
B.  
I wish I had learned to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
C.  
I wish I learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
D.  
I wish I had learn to play a musical instrument when I was younger.
Câu 28: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction

Find the mistake: Although at that time _my knowledge of_ German was very poor, I _was_ understood _most of_ what they _said_.

A.  
my knowledge of
B.  
was
C.  
most of
D.  
said
Câu 29: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction

Find the mistake: Though _formally_ close friends, they _have now been estranged_ from _each other_ due to some _regrettable misunderstandings_.

A.  
formally
B.  
have now been estranged
C.  
each other
D.  
regrettable misunderstandings
Câu 30: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction

Find the mistake: _Many_ living organisms depend largely _on_ the environment for the _satisfaction_ of _its_ needs.

A.  
Many
B.  
on
C.  
satisfaction
D.  
its
Câu 31: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

“Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!” shouted the lady to the man.

A.  
The lady said she would call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
B.  
The lady told the man that she would call the police he didn’t leave her house.
C.  
The lady informed the man that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
D.  
The lady threatened to call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
Câu 32: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

He started working as a bank clerk 3 months ago.

A.  
He last worked as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
B.  
He didn't work as a bank clerk 3 months ago.
C.  
He has been working as a bank clerk for 3 months.
D.  
The last time she worked as a bank clerk was 3 months ago.
Câu 33: 1 điểm

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

You are required to clean the house instead of your brother.

A.  
You needn’t clean the house instead of your brother.
B.  
You must clean the house instead of your brother.
C.  
You don’t have to clean the house instead of your brother.
D.  
You might clean the hosue instead of your brother.
Câu 34: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The 1918 influenza pandemic was the most severe pandemic in recent history. It was caused by an H1N1 virus with genes of avian origin.

there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated, it worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.

It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world’s population became infected with this virus. The of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique of this pandemic.

While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, were applied unevenly.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Câu 35: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The 1918 influenza pandemic was the most severe pandemic in recent history. It was caused by an H1N1 virus with genes of avian origin.

there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated, it worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.

It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world’s population became infected with this virus. The of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique of this pandemic.

While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, were applied unevenly.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Câu 36: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The 1918 influenza pandemic was the most severe pandemic in recent history. It was caused by an H1N1 virus with genes of avian origin.

there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated, it worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.

It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world’s population became infected with this virus. The of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique of this pandemic.

While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, were applied unevenly.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Câu 37: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The 1918 influenza pandemic was the most severe pandemic in recent history. It was caused by an H1N1 virus with genes of avian origin.

there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated, it worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.

It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world’s population became infected with this virus. The of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique of this pandemic.

While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, were applied unevenly.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Câu 38: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks

The 1918 influenza pandemic was the most severe pandemic in recent history. It was caused by an H1N1 virus with genes of avian origin.

there is not universal consensus regarding where the virus originated, it worldwide during 1918-1919. In the United States, it was first identified in military personnel in spring 1918.

It is estimated that about 500 million people or one-third of the world’s population became infected with this virus. The of deaths was estimated to be at least 50 million worldwide with about 675,000 occurring in the United States. Mortality was high in people younger than 5 years old, 20-40 years old, and 65 years and older. The high mortality in healthy people, including those in the 20-40-year age group, was a unique of this pandemic.

While the 1918 H1N1 virus has been synthesized and evaluated, the properties that made it so devastating are not well understood. With no vaccine to protect against influenza infection and no antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections that can be associated with influenza infections, control efforts worldwide were limited to non-pharmaceutical interventions such as isolation, quarantine, good personal hygiene, use of disinfectants, and limitations of public gatherings, were applied unevenly.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Câu 39: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the _woolly _mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized _counterpart_. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

With which topic is this passage mainly concerned?

A.  
Some scientists have challenged a theory.
B.  
Some small teeth have been discovered.
C.  
Some mammoths lived longer than others.
D.  
Some pachyderms survived on an island.
Câu 40: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the _woolly _mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized _counterpart_. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

According to the passage, some researchers suggest that mammoths became extinct .......

A.  
about 2,000 years ago
B.  
about 4,000 years ago
C.  
about 7,000 years ago
D.  
about 10,000 years ago
Câu 41: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the _woolly _mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized _counterpart_. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

The word "_woolly_" as used in line 1 refers to the animal's .........

A.  
body size
B.  
feet size
C.  
hair
D.  
teeth
Câu 42: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the _woolly _mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized _counterpart_. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

The author uses the word "_counterpart_" in line 7 to refer to ...........

A.  
mammoths with more feet
B.  
mammoths in an earlier time
C.  
mammoths with smaller teeth
D.  
larger mammoths on the island
Câu 43: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

A team of Russian scientists has challenged the theory that the _woolly _mammoths became extinct 10,000 years ago at the end of the Ice Age. The scientists have reported that the beasts may have survived until 2000 B.C. on an island off the coast of Siberia, where researchers uncovered 29 fossilized woolly mammoth teeth ranging in age from 4,000 to 7,000 years. The question to be asked now is, how did these prehistoric pachyderms survive in their island environment? One possibility is that they adapted to their confined surroundings by decreasing their bulk. This theory is based on their smaller tooth size, which has led scientists to believe that they were only 6 feet tall at the shoulder compared with 10 feet of their full-sized _counterpart_. But would this be enough to enable them to survive thousands of years beyond that of other mammoths? Researchers are still working to uncover the reasons for this isolated group's belated disappearance.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

According to the scientists, the woolly mammoths may have managed to survive because they ..............

A.  
shed their hair
B.  
grew smaller teeth
C.  
became herbivores
D.  
decreased in size
Câu 44: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

What does the passage mainly discuss?

A.  
risk factors in heart attacks
B.  
seasonal and temporal patterns of heart attacks
C.  
cardiology in the 1980s
D.  
diet and stress as factors in heart attacks
Câu 45: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

The word "_potential_" could best be re-placed by which of the following?

A.  
harmful
B.  
primary
C.  
unknown
D.  
possible
Câu 46: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

The phrase "_susceptible to_" in line 6 could best be replaced by ............

A.  
aware of
B.  
affected by
C.  
accustomed
D.  
prone to
Câu 47: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

According to the passage, which of the following is _NOT_ a possible cause of many heart attacks?

A.  
decreased blood flow to the heart
B.  
increased blood pressure
C.  
lower heart rate
D.  
increase in hormones
Câu 48: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Which of the following is _NOT_ cited as a possible risk factor?

A.  
having a birthday
B.  
getting married
C.  
eating fatty foods
D.  
being under stress
Câu 49: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

The word "_trigger_" as used in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following?

A.  
involve
B.  
affect
C.  
cause
D.  
encounter
Câu 50: 1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the _potential _risk factors that _trigger _heart attacks. High-fat diets and "life in the fast lane" have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising.

Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more _susceptible _to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning _phenomenon _in the mid-1980, and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 A.M. and 10:00 A.M.

In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure is triggered.

(Source: https://www.cdc.gov/)

Which of the following does the passage infer?

A.  
We now fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
B.  
We recently began to study how risk factors trigger heart attacks.
C.  
We have not identified many risk factors associated with heart attacks.
D.  
We do not fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks.

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