27. ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT 2023 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH - Liên trường THPT Hải Phòng (Bản word có lời giải chi tiết).docx
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions 1 to 15
Robert Mugabe has ruled Zimbabwe since the________ achieved independence in 1980.
nation
national
nationally
nationality
They haven't finished their homework,_________?
don't they
haven't they
have they
do they
Did you have________ good time at the party last night?
X (no article)
an
a
the
As an adult, I am independent_________ my parents financially.
on
of
with
out
By the time we get there tonight, the film________.
will start
will have started
started
starts
He didn't manage to win the race________ hurting his foot before the race.
although
because of
in spite of
despite of
This morning, I was made to clean the________ carpet my father bought last year.
woolen old Chinese
Chinese woolen old
old woolen Chinese
old Chinese woolen
When they________ for the beach the sun was shining, but by the time they arrived it had clouded over.
set off
left out
carried out
went through
He fell down when he_______ towards the church.
runs
run
was running
had run
It is very difficult to_______ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.
convert
transfer
convey
exchange
Last night Laura_________ a big diamond ring by her husband at her birthday party.
was giving
gave
gives
was given
_______ to the party, we could hardly refuse to go.
Having been invited
To have been invited
To have invited
Having invited
The more you study,_________.
the more knowledge you gain
the more knowledge do you gain
you will gain more knowledge
you are the more knowledge
Due to the nature of the earthquake, a much larger_______ of the population might be affected.
segment
division
totality
density
She may still have a few fans in the world, but she is definitely past her_______.
abilities
prime
fortune
fame
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 16 to 20
The cost and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people.
This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favorable.
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."
What is the main idea of the passage?
Environment pollution is real
Solutions to global warming.
Reasons why global warming is a problem
Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded.
Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?
Life is easier for most people
All people suffer from global warming
All people benefit from global warming
Life is more difficult for the majority of people
In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to_______.
easier life as a result of global warming
harder life as a result of global warming
flood in low-lying areas
climate change on global scale
In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to_______.
predictable
unchangeable
changeable
unpredictable
What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a result of global warming?
They will not harm our planet
They will increase in number
They will be under good control
They will become extinct
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combine each pair of sentences in the following questions 21 to 22
Linda bought a villa in a small village. She regrets it now.
Linda wishes she hadn't bought a villa in a small village.
If only Linda had bought a villa in a small village.
If Linda bought a villa in a small village, she would regret it.
Linda regrets not having bought a villa in a small village.
My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
But for my cousin's illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 23 to 24
suburb
canoe
support
prefer
discover
invention
bacteria
obstacle
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the folloing exchanges from 25 to 26
Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend, John.
Jolie: "Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?"
John: "________. And this sets bad examples for young people."
I think they focus more on achievements
You can say that again
It's out of the question
Not at all
Liz: Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us!
- Jennifer:_______.
Welcome! It's very nice of you.
Actually speaking, I myself don't like it.
Not at all. Don't mention it.
Alright. Do you know how much it costs?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 27 to 31
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (27)_______ is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, (28)_______, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don't (29)_______ the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (30)________ for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often don't agree with their parents' plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to (31)______ sides.
where
who
which
whom
moreover
for example
however
therefore
praise
award
appreciate
admire
loyal
grateful
sympathetic
ambitious
much
both
each
neither
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 32 to 33
I knew she was only flattering me because she wanted to borrow some money.
threatening
helping
teasing
praising
Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.
motivated
rejected
overlooked
depressed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 34 to 35
Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.
survived
declined
lost their lives
departed
Jane is trying to get to sleep, so if you wake her up she will fly off the handle.
become angry
continue sleeping
want to fly
keep calm
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 36 to 42
Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.
Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).
Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book "Why your Child is Hyperactive". Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.
The topic of this passage is______.
a good diet
infants and allergies
food and nutrition
reactions to foods
According to the passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to______
the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems
the vast number of different foods we eat
the use of prepared formula to feed babies
lack of a proper treatment plan
The phrase "set off" in the paragraph second is closest in meaning to______.
identified
triggered
relieved
avoided
The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid certain foods related to allergies has to do with the infant's______.
inability to swallow solid foods
underdeveloped intestinal tract
poor metabolism
lack of teeth
The word "these" in the third paragraph refers to_______.
innutritious foods
food colorings
foods high in silicates
food additives
Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage?
Avoiding all Oriental foods
Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet
Eating more ripe bananas
Getting plenty of sodium nitrate
What can be inferred about babies from this passage?
They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early.
They gain little benefit from being breast fed.
They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants.
They can eat almost anything.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 43 to 44
stopped
laughed
repaired
practised
reliable
revival
liberty
final
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 45 to 47
Last year, the government launches a program with a view to improving living standard in this city.
with
standard
view
launches
Mark told me that he got very bored with their present job and was looking for a new one.
their
got
told me
looking for
There used to be widespread doubt about women's intelligent ability, but it was totally nonsense.
doubt
used
totally
intelligent
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 48 to 50
It is necessary for him to finish his homework by tomorrow.
He might finish his homework by tomorrow.
He ought not to finish his homework by tomorrow.
He mustn't finish his homework by tomorrow.
He needs to finish his homework by tomorrow.
"I would book the tickets in advance if I were you." Linda said to me.
Linda suggested that I not book the tickets in advance.
Linda advised me to book the tickets in advance.
Linda ordered me to book the tickets in advance.
Linda warned me against booking the tickets in advance.
Peter started learning to play the piano two months ago.
Peter stopped learning to play the piano two months ago.
Peter is learning to play the piano at the moment.
Peter has never learned to play the piano.
Peter has learned to play the piano for two months.
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