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27. ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT 2023 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH - Liên trường THPT Hải Phòng (Bản word có lời giải chi tiết).docx

/Môn Tiếng Anh/Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh 2023 các trường, sở

Từ khoá: THPT Quốc gia, Tiếng Anh

Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút


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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer in each of the following questions 1 to 15

Câu 1: 0.2 điểm

Robert Mugabe has ruled Zimbabwe since the________ achieved independence in 1980.

A.  

nation

B.  

national

C.  

nationally

D.  

nationality

Câu 2: 0.2 điểm

They haven't finished their homework,_________?

A.  

don't they

B.  

haven't they

C.  

have they

D.  

do they

Câu 3: 0.2 điểm

Did you have________ good time at the party last night?

A.  

X (no article)

B.  

an

C.  

a

D.  

the

Câu 4: 0.2 điểm

As an adult, I am independent_________ my parents financially.

A.  

on

B.  

of

C.  

with

D.  

out

Câu 5: 0.2 điểm

By the time we get there tonight, the film________.

A.  

will start

B.  

will have started

C.  

started

D.  

starts

Câu 6: 0.2 điểm

He didn't manage to win the race________ hurting his foot before the race.

A.  

although

B.  

because of

C.  

in spite of

D.  

despite of

Câu 7: 0.2 điểm

This morning, I was made to clean the________ carpet my father bought last year.

A.  

woolen old Chinese

B.  

Chinese woolen old

C.  

old woolen Chinese

D.  

old Chinese woolen

Câu 8: 0.2 điểm

When they________ for the beach the sun was shining, but by the time they arrived it had clouded over.

A.  

set off

B.  

left out

C.  

carried out

D.  

went through

Câu 9: 0.2 điểm

He fell down when he_______ towards the church.

A.  

runs

B.  

run

C.  

was running

D.  

had run

Câu 10: 0.2 điểm

It is very difficult to_______ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language.

A.  

convert

B.  

transfer

C.  

convey

D.  

exchange

Câu 11: 0.2 điểm

Last night Laura_________ a big diamond ring by her husband at her birthday party.

A.  

was giving

B.  

gave

C.  

gives

D.  

was given

Câu 12: 0.2 điểm

_______ to the party, we could hardly refuse to go.

A.  

Having been invited

B.  

To have been invited

C.  

To have invited

D.  

Having invited

Câu 13: 0.2 điểm

The more you study,_________.

A.  

the more knowledge you gain

B.  

the more knowledge do you gain

C.  

you will gain more knowledge

D.  

you are the more knowledge

Câu 14: 0.2 điểm

Due to the nature of the earthquake, a much larger_______ of the population might be affected.

A.  

segment

B.  

division

C.  

totality

D.  

density

Câu 15: 0.2 điểm

She may still have a few fans in the world, but she is definitely past her_______.

A.  

abilities

B.  

prime

C.  

fortune

D.  

fame

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions 16 to 20
The cost and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area. For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess. But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people.
This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have. People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones. But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea level, more erratic rainfall, and droughts.
The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate. The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favorable.
In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time."

Câu 16: 0.2 điểm

What is the main idea of the passage?

A.  

Environment pollution is real

B.  

Solutions to global warming.

C.  

Reasons why global warming is a problem

D.  

Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded.

Câu 17: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming?

A.  

Life is easier for most people

B.  

All people suffer from global warming

C.  

All people benefit from global warming

D.  

Life is more difficult for the majority of people

Câu 18: 0.2 điểm

In paragraph 1, the word "this" refers to_______.

A.  

easier life as a result of global warming

B.  

harder life as a result of global warming

C.  

flood in low-lying areas

D.  

climate change on global scale

Câu 19: 0.2 điểm

In paragraph 2, the word "erratic" is closest in meaning to_______.

A.  

predictable

B.  

unchangeable

C.  

changeable

D.  

unpredictable

Câu 20: 0.2 điểm

What may happen to diseases and insect pests as a result of global warming?

A.  

They will not harm our planet

B.  

They will increase in number

C.  

They will be under good control

D.  

They will become extinct

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combine each pair of sentences in the following questions 21 to 22

Câu 21: 0.2 điểm

Linda bought a villa in a small village. She regrets it now.

A.  

Linda wishes she hadn't bought a villa in a small village.

B.  

If only Linda had bought a villa in a small village.

C.  

If Linda bought a villa in a small village, she would regret it.

D.  

Linda regrets not having bought a villa in a small village.

Câu 22: 0.2 điểm

My cousin was too ill. He couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

A.  

So ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

B.  

But for my cousin's illness, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

C.  

Such ill was my cousin that he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

D.  

Had my cousin been too ill, he couldn't sit for the entrance examination last week.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 23 to 24

Câu 23: 0.2 điểm

A.  

suburb

B.  

canoe

C.  

support

D.  

prefer

Câu 24: 0.2 điểm

A.  

discover

B.  

invention

C.  

bacteria

D.  

obstacle

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the folloing exchanges from 25 to 26

Câu 25: 0.2 điểm

Jolie is reading a magazine on famous people, asking her friend, John.
Jolie: "Do you think celebrities today tend to focus more on wealth rather than achievements?"
John: "________. And this sets bad examples for young people."

A.  

I think they focus more on achievements

B.  

You can say that again

C.  

It's out of the question

D.  

Not at all

Câu 26: 0.2 điểm

 Liz: Thanks for the nice gift you brought to us!
- Jennifer:_______.

A.  

Welcome! It's very nice of you.

B.  

Actually speaking, I myself don't like it.

C.  

Not at all. Don't mention it.

D.  

Alright. Do you know how much it costs?

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 27 to 31
People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (27)_______ is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, (28)_______, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don't (29)_______ the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don't understand them.
What has gone wrong? One explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very (30)________ for their children because they want them to achieve more than they did. The problem is that the children often don't agree with their parents' plans. Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to (31)______ sides.

Câu 27: 0.2 điểm

A.  

where

B.  

who

C.  

which

D.  

whom

Câu 28: 0.2 điểm

A.  

moreover

B.  

for example

C.  

however

D.  

therefore

Câu 29: 0.2 điểm

A.  

praise

B.  

award

C.  

appreciate

D.  

admire

Câu 30: 0.2 điểm

A.  

loyal

B.  

grateful

C.  

sympathetic

D.  

ambitious

Câu 31: 0.2 điểm

A.  

much

B.  

both

C.  

each

D.  

neither

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 32 to 33

Câu 32: 0.2 điểm

I knew she was only flattering me because she wanted to borrow some money.

A.  

threatening

B.  

helping

C.  

teasing

D.  

praising

Câu 33: 0.2 điểm

Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well.

A.  

motivated

B.  

rejected

C.  

overlooked

D.  

depressed

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 34 to 35

Câu 34: 0.2 điểm

Many people perished in the Kobe earthquake because they were not prepared for it.

A.  

survived

B.  

declined

C.  

lost their lives

D.  

departed

Câu 35: 0.2 điểm

Jane is trying to get to sleep, so if you wake her up she will fly off the handle.

A.  

become angry

B.  

continue sleeping

C.  

want to fly

D.  

keep calm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 36 to 42
Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand just how the body of an individual becomes sensitive to a substance that is harmless or even wholesome for the average person. Milk, wheat, and egg, for example, rank among the most healthful and widely used foods. Yet these foods can cause persons sensitive to them to suffer greatly. At first, the body of the individual is not harmed by coming into contact with the substance. After a varying interval of time, usually longer than a few weeks, the body becomes sensitive to it, and an allergy has begun to develop. Sometimes it's hard to figure out if you have a food allergy, since it can show up so many different ways.
Your symptoms could be caused by many other problems. You may have rashes, hives, joint pains mimicking arthritis, headaches, irritability, or depression. The most common food allergies are to milk, eggs, seafood, wheat, nuts, seeds, chocolate, oranges, and tomatoes. Many of these allergies will not develop if these foods are not fed to an infant until her or his intestines mature at around seven months. Breast milk also tends to be protective. Migraines can be set off by foods containing tyramine, phenathylamine, monosodium glutamate, or sodium nitrate. Common foods which contain these are chocolate, aged cheeses, sour cream, red wine, pickled herring, chicken livers, avocados, ripe bananas, cured meats, many Oriental and prepared foods (read the labels!).
Some people have been successful in treating their migraines with supplements of B-vitamins, particularly B6 and niacin. Children who are hyperactive may benefit from eliminating food additives, especially colorings, and foods high in salicylates from their diets. A few of these are almonds, green peppers, peaches, tea, grapes. This is the diet made popular by Benjamin Feingold, who has written the book "Why your Child is Hyperactive". Other researchers have had mixed results when testing whether the diet is effective.

Câu 36: 0.2 điểm

The topic of this passage is______.

A.  

a good diet

B.  

infants and allergies

C.  

food and nutrition

D.  

reactions to foods

Câu 37: 0.2 điểm

According to the passage, the difficulty in diagnosing allergies to foods is due to______

A.  

the similarity of symptoms of the allergy to other problems

B.  

the vast number of different foods we eat

C.  

the use of prepared formula to feed babies

D.  

lack of a proper treatment plan

Câu 38: 0.2 điểm

The phrase "set off" in the paragraph second is closest in meaning to______.

A.  

identified

B.  

triggered

C.  

relieved

D.  

avoided

Câu 39: 0.2 điểm

The author states that the reason that infants need to avoid certain foods related to allergies has to do with the infant's______.

A.  

inability to swallow solid foods

B.  

underdeveloped intestinal tract

C.  

poor metabolism

D.  

lack of teeth

Câu 40: 0.2 điểm

The word "these" in the third paragraph refers to_______.

A.  

innutritious foods

B.  

food colorings

C.  

foods high in silicates

D.  

food additives

Câu 41: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following was a suggested treatment for migraines in the passage?

A.  

Avoiding all Oriental foods

B.  

Using Vitamin B in addition to a good diet

C.  

Eating more ripe bananas

D.  

Getting plenty of sodium nitrate

Câu 42: 0.2 điểm

What can be inferred about babies from this passage?

A.  

They may become hyperactive if fed solid food too early.

B.  

They gain little benefit from being breast fed.

C.  

They should have a carefully restricted diet as infants.

D.  

They can eat almost anything.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 43 to 44

Câu 43: 0.2 điểm

A.  

stopped

B.  

laughed

C.  

repaired

D.  

practised

Câu 44: 0.2 điểm

A.  

reliable

B.  

revival

C.  

liberty

D.  

final

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks 45 to 47

Câu 45: 0.2 điểm

Last year, the government launches a program with a view to improving living standard in this city.

A.  

with

B.  

standard

C.  

view

D.  

launches

Câu 46: 0.2 điểm

Mark told me that he got very bored with their present job and was looking for a new one.

A.  

their

B.  

got

C.  

told me

D.  

looking for

Câu 47: 0.2 điểm

There used to be widespread doubt about women's intelligent ability, but it was totally nonsense.

A.  

doubt

B.  

used

C.  

totally

D.  

intelligent

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 48 to 50

Câu 48: 0.2 điểm

It is necessary for him to finish his homework by tomorrow.

A.  

He might finish his homework by tomorrow.

B.  

He ought not to finish his homework by tomorrow.

C.  

He mustn't finish his homework by tomorrow.

D.  

He needs to finish his homework by tomorrow.

Câu 49: 0.2 điểm

"I would book the tickets in advance if I were you." Linda said to me.

A.  

Linda suggested that I not book the tickets in advance.

B.  

Linda advised me to book the tickets in advance.

C.  

Linda ordered me to book the tickets in advance.

D.  

Linda warned me against booking the tickets in advance.

Câu 50: 0.2 điểm

Peter started learning to play the piano two months ago.

A.  

Peter stopped learning to play the piano two months ago.

B.  

Peter is learning to play the piano at the moment.

C.  

Peter has never learned to play the piano.

D.  

Peter has learned to play the piano for two months.

Tổng điểm

10

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