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38. Đề thi thử TN THPT Tiếng Anh 2024 - Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Bắc Ninh. (Có lời giải chi tiết)

/Môn Tiếng Anh/Đề thi thử Tiếng Anh 2024 các trường, sở

Thời gian làm bài: 40 phút


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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.

Câu 1: 0.2 điểm

A.  

effect

B.  

effort

C.  

deafness

D.  

cancer

Câu 2: 0.2 điểm

A.  

motivate

B.  

organize

C.  

disappear

D.  

satisfy

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Câu 3: 0.2 điểm

A.  

most

B.  

ghost

C.  

post

D.  

lost

Câu 4: 0.2 điểm

A.  

height

B.  

fought

C.  

laugh

D.  

plough

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Câu 5: 0.2 điểm

They were trained in the most prestigious hospital,______?

A.  

weren't they

B.  

didn't they

C.  

did they

D.  

were they

Câu 6: 0.2 điểm

Give me________ pen that is on the counter.

A.  

a

B.  

the

C.  

an

D.  

X (no article)

Câu 7: 0.2 điểm

When she______ to school, she saw an accident.

A.  

had been walking

B.  

has walked

C.  

has been walking

D.  

was walking

Câu 8: 0.2 điểm

Urbanization has resulted in______ problems besides the benefits.

A.  

vary

B.  

variability

C.  

variety

D.  

various

Câu 9: 0.2 điểm

The children were vaccinated against the major childhood_______.

A.  

mistakes

B.  

activities

C.  

diseases

D.  

memories

Câu 10: 0.2 điểm

Beaches were_______ as police searched for canisters of toxic waste from the damaged ship.

A.  

washed up

B.  

kept out

C.  

sealed off

D.  

cut off

Câu 11: 0.2 điểm

It is______ in the city than it is in the country.

A.  

noisily

B.  

noisy

C.  

noisier

D.  

more noisier

Câu 12: 0.2 điểm

An astronaut will have undergone thousands of hours of training________.

A.  

before she flies on a space mission

B.  

when she flew on a space mission

C.  

as soon as she had flown on a space mission

D.  

after she had flown on a space mission

Câu 13: 0.2 điểm

Taj Mahal,_______ by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be one of the great architectural wonders of the world.

A.  

built

B.  

been built

C.  

was built

D.  

which built

Câu 14: 0.2 điểm

You shouldn't make a(n)_______ decision. Think about it first.

A.  

spontaneous

B.  

abrupt

C.  

careless

D.  

snap

Câu 15: 0.2 điểm

She hopes that the examinees_______ the result of the examination next week.

A.  

will tell

B.  

will have told

C.  

will be telling

D.  

will be told

Câu 16: 0.2 điểm

My mother thought that his action was rather out of_______.

A.  

role

B.  

being

C.  

personality

D.  

character

Câu 17: 0.2 điểm

My father continued smoking although the doctor advised him______ the habit several times.

A.  

of quitting

B.  

quit

C.  

to quit

D.  

quitting

Câu 18: 0.2 điểm

Are you interested______ art and architecture?

A.  

for

B.  

of

C.  

from

D.  

in

Câu 19: 0.2 điểm

We could call the TV stations and______ the opening of our new store.

A.  

announce

B.  

publicize

C.  

inform

D.  

publish

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

Câu 20: 0.2 điểm

The price for footwear has declined dramatically, so many people have taken advantage to buy their favourite shoes.

A.  

effectively

B.  

calmly

C.  

slightly

D.  

considerably

Câu 21: 0.2 điểm

You should use your own judgment; don't trusteverything you read online.

A.  

explain

B.  

decide

C.  

believe

D.  

suggest

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Câu 22: 0.2 điểm

Her weight has increased remarkably since they began receiving treatment.

A.  

they

B.  

has

C.  

remarkably

D.  

receiving

Câu 23: 0.2 điểm

Every employee is expected to be competent and industrial because wage rates depend on levels of productivity.

A.  

competent

B.  

employee

C.  

industrial

D.  

productivity

Câu 24: 0.2 điểm

My former friend, together with his wife, pays a visit to my family last Sunday.

A.  

pays

B.  

with

C.  

Sunday

D.  

former

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.

Câu 25: 0.2 điểm

Daisy wants to invite her classmate, Joe, to her birthday party. 
- Daisy: "Listen, I am having a birthday party next Friday. Do you want to come?" 
- Joe: “_________What time does it start?"

A.  

Sure, I'd love to.

B.  

I like a party.

C.  

Sorry. I'm busy then.

D.  

I can't agree with you.

Câu 26: 0.2 điểm

Ella is asking Eric about self-studying
- Ella: "Do you think people with self-education can succeed nowadays?" 
- Eric: "________ because they tend to be very independent and self-disciplined.”

A.  

That's what I was thinking

B.  

I don't think it's right

C.  

I'm not so sure about that

D.  

It's out of the question

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Câu 27: 0.2 điểm

It seems that the contract was made behind closed doors as no one had any information about it.

A.  

privately

B.  

transparently

C.  

daily

D.  

secretly

Câu 28: 0.2 điểm

Many women prefer to use cosmetics to enhance their beauty and make them look younger.

A.  

maximize

B.  

improve

C.  

enrich

D.  

worsen

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 29: 0.2 điểm

"I have stolen documents to sell online since last year" Lien said.

A.  

Lien said that she had stolen documents to sell online since last year.

B.  

Lien said that she stolen documents to sell online since last year.

C.  

Lien said that she had stolen documents to sell online since the previous year.

D.  

Lien said that she stole documents to sell online since the previous year.

Câu 30: 0.2 điểm

Sally paid for her travel in advance, but it wasn't necessary.

A.  

Sally may not have paid for her travel in advance.

B.  

Sally needn’t have paid for her travel in advance.

C.  

Sally couldn't have paid for her travel in advance.

D.  

Sally might not have paid for her travel in advance.

Câu 31: 0.2 điểm

My cousin started investing in stocks in 2018.

A.  

It is the first time my cousin invested in stocks.

B.  

My cousin has been investing in stocks since 2018.

C.  

My cousin hasn't invested in stocks since 2018.

D.  

The last time my cousin invested in stocks was in 2018.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 32: 0.2 điểm

I didn't pay attention to the teacher. I failed to understand the lesson.

A.  

I would have understood the lesson if I had failed to pay attention to the teacher.

B.  

Unless I failed to understand the lesson, I would pay attention to the teacher.

C.  

I would have understood the lesson if I had paid attention to the teacher.

D.  

Although I paid attention to the teacher, I failed to understand the lesson.

Câu 33: 0.2 điểm

Peter told us about his leaving the school. He did it on his arrival at the meeting.

A.  

Not until Peter told us that he would leave the school did he arrive at the meeting.

B.  

No sooner had Peter arrived at the meeting than he told us about his leaving the school.

C.  

Hardly had Peter informed us about his leaving the school when he arrived at the meeting.

D.  

Only after his leaving the school did Peter inform us of his arrival at the meeting.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer of the questions. 
These days it is easy for most of us to get a hold of the latest books or magazines. We can go to bookstores, order them through the Internet, or borrow them from the local libraries. Now imagine having to walk miles and miles through a hot sandy desert just to borrow a book. This is the reality for people living in the villages of the Carissa region of Kenya in East Africa.
In 1996, librarian Wycliffe Oluoch used to spend each day waiting for people to come to borrow some of the 24,000 books in his library in Carissa. The library had no shortage of books, but people weren’t coming to read them. It was too much effort to walk through the desert just to borrow books. Oluoch racked his brain for ways to entice people into the library. After a lot of thought, he hit upon a great idea. If people wouldn’t come to the library, then he would have to take the library to them. Oluoch strapped boxes of books onto the backs of camels, and created the Mobile Camel Library.
Starting with three camels in 1996, but more recently expanding the service to six camels, the Mobile Camel Library serves over one million people. Twice a month, the camel library can be seen carrying books all around the Carissa region. These hard-working animals need little water and can carry up to 500 pounds of books across the sands. A librarian, a library assistant, a herdsman, and a lookout all travel with the camels. The lookout helps protect the books from thieves. 
The children of Carissa love the camel library and appreciate Oluoch’s effort. Eleven-year-old Mohamud Mohamed reads his library books carefully and always returns them on time. He knows the Carissa library punishes people for losing books, just like any other library. However, the punishment is very stiff compared to that of other libraries. If a village loses a book, the camel library stops visiting.

Câu 34: 0.2 điểm

What is the main idea of this reading?

A.  

Lookouts are necessary because of thieves.

B.  

Wycliffe Oluoch is a smart man.

C.  

A mobile camel library was invented.

D.  

Camels can carry up to 500 pounds.

Câu 35: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following do NOT travel with the Mobile Camel Library?

A.  

People who work in the library

B.  

People who borrow the books

C.  

People who guard the books

D.  

People who take care of the camels

Câu 36: 0.2 điểm

Why do you think people did not visit the library in Garissa?

A.  

There were too few books.

B.  

People in Garissa didn't like reading.

C.  

People didn't like the camels.

D.  

It was too difficult to walk there.

Câu 37: 0.2 điểm

What makes camels good animals to carry books in the desert?

A.  

They travel well together.

B.  

The children love the camels.

C.  

They are strong and don't need much water.

D.  

The camels carry books twice a month.

Câu 38: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following best describe the meaning of the word "punish" in paragraph 4?

A.  

Take away something good

B.  

Make someone feel pain

C.  

Send someone to a small place

D.  

Treat someone badly

Read the following passage and mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. 
Being a teenager in these troubled times isn't exactly a walk in the park. The uncertainty only adds to the typical list of problems you're already facing. So, what are the challenges you are up against and how can you weather the storm and arrive safely on the other side? 
As a teenager, the biggest challenge you, your family and friends face is mood swings. One minute you feel ecstatic, full of confidence and optimism and the next you feel depressed, angry at the world and certain that you are a failure. Personal appearance also becomes a huge issue. The hormones racing through your body play havoc with your self-image. Suddenly, you have become too fat, too thin, too ugly, too short, too tall; your hair is too dark, too light, too curly, too straight, etc. In short, you are completely dissatisfied with your appearance.  
Relationships with others also become more complicated. You may find you no longer have that much in common with the friends you’ve been hanging around with for years. It can also be distressing when a former best friend now prefers to spend time with other friends. As for family relationships, well, it often seems that a war has been declared, and parents and siblings have become the enemy. 
But it needn’t all be doom and gloom. The teenage years are unique in a person’s life. They mark the end of childhood and the important passage to adulthood. The key to a happy ‘teenhood’ is to recognise that no matter how your emotions change or how insecure you feel about yourself, you are perfectly normal! Everyone, big and small, experiences feelings of depression and anxiety from time to time. But here are a few tips to help you get through your darkest moments. 
Confiding in someone has got to be the first tip. If you keep negative feelings in, you’ll reach a point where you think you’re going to explode. Talk about how you are feeling with someone you can trust. Even if they can’t give you the advice you need, just getting it off your chest can make a world of difference. 
But, what can you do if you’re at exploding point and there’s no one to talk to? If you want to avoid conflict with others, go somewhere on your own for a minute or two. Take time to breathe properly. When we are in stressful situations our breathing becomes short and rushed, and as a result less oxygen reaches the brain. This can heighten negative feelings that we have. One technique is to close one nostril with your thumb and inhale, then close the other nostril with your index finger and exhale as you release your thumb from the first nostril. Do this at least ten times and your breathing will return to normal and you will feel much calmer in next to no time. 
Physical exercise like running, cycling and swimming are also great ways to clear the mind and they have the added bonus of keeping you fit. If you do this whenever you’re down, you’ll also start to feel better about yourself and your body. There’s no need to push yourself to the limits, though. Listen to your body and stop when it says ‘No more!’
Finally, always try to focus on the positive aspects of your life. Being a teenager means you have more freedom. Use it in constructive ways so that feelings of frustration are replaced by feelings of accomplishment.

Câu 39: 0.2 điểm

Which of the following is the best title for the reading passage?

A.  

How to be a teenager and survive

B.  

How to cope with constantly putting on and losing weight.

C.  

How to deal with sudden emotional changes.

D.  

How to overcome the anger of relatives and friends.

Câu 40: 0.2 điểm

As a result of the current world situation,______.

A.  

the problems confronting teenagers have changed completely

B.  

people feel insecure about the future

C.  

teenagers are coping better than others

D.  

everyone has the same problem

Câu 41: 0.2 điểm

During the teenage years,______.

A.  

best friends always grow apart.

B.  

family members always stop talking to one another.

C.  

hormonal changes can make young people dissatisfied with how they look.

D.  

personal appearance becomes the most important aspect of a teenager's life.

Câu 42: 0.2 điểm

What does the word "unique" in paragraph 4 tell us about the teen years?

A.  

They are a very special time in our lives.

B.  

Teenagers ought to be happier.

C.  

All teenagers experience them in the same way.

D.  

They cause a lot of anxiety.

Câu 43: 0.2 điểm

According to the writer, angry teenagers feel better_______.

A.  

by taking short, quick breaths

B.  

by listening to the advice of others

C.  

by bottling up their feelings

D.  

by talking about their feelings

Câu 44: 0.2 điểm

The writer encourages teenagers to________.

A.  

exercise only when they are depressed

B.  

respect their body and its limitations

C.  

take up a competitive sport

D.  

ask their parents for more freedom

Câu 45: 0.2 điểm

The word "They" in paragraph 4 refers to_______.

A.  

Relationships

B.  

Parents

C.  

Teenage years

D.  

Siblings

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. 
STUDENT LIFE
Congratulations! You've just been offered a place by the university of your choice. You've worked hard over the past few years and you deserve your success, but there are many more years of even harder work ahead. So how can you live up to your full (46)______ and lead a balanced life during your student years? If you want to be (47)______ your degree at the end of the course, you're obviously going to be disciplined enough to study from time to time! You'll have to attend and pay attention in lectures. (48)______,it doesn’t need to be all boring academics! There is nothing better for students than becoming active at the uni gym. Not only will going jogging round the athletics track keep you fit, but it will also help you to concentrate on your studies and make you more disciplined. The same goes for team sports and other forms of physical exercise like doing aerobics. Whenever you don't feel (49) ______to studying, head for the gym you'll find after a good workout that you're in a better frame of mind to write that assignment (50)______ must be handed in at the end of the week. Try to get into a fitness routine rather than just working out when you're at a loose end. Even during the holidays when it's tempting to sit around all day doing nothing, stick to your fitness routine. If the gym is closed, go for a brisk stroll in your neighbourhooD. Remember A healthy mind in a healthy body means that staying fit will help you achieve academic success.

Câu 46: 0.2 điểm

A.  

potential

B.  

tension

C.  

ability

D.  

lesson

Câu 47: 0.2 điểm

A.  

awarded

B.  

held

C.  

rewarded

D.  

presented

Câu 48: 0.2 điểm

A.  

Therefore

B.  

Furthermore

C.  

However

D.  

Moreover

Câu 49: 0.2 điểm

A.  

for

B.  

into

C.  

down

D.  

up

Câu 50: 0.2 điểm

A.  

who

B.  

that

C.  

where

D.  

what


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