67. ĐỀ THI THỬ TN THPT 2023 - MÔN TIẾNG ANH - Sở giáo dục và đào tạo Hà Nam (Có lời giải chi tiết)
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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
The spectators were so excited to see the race that they did not pay so much attention to that little incident.
So excited were the spectators to see the race that they didn't pay so much attention to that little incident.
The spectators paid full attention to the race with excitement, so they didn't realize that little incident.
The spectators did not pay so much attention to that little incident because they were excited to see the race.
Such excitement were the spectators to see the race that they did not pay attention to that little incident.
I haven't got any money, so I'm not going on holiday.
If I had some money, I would go on holiday.
Provided I have no money, I will go on holiday.
If I have some money, I'll go on holiday.
If I didn't have money, I wouldn't go on my holiday.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 9.
More than 200 reindeer have died of starvation on the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard, with scientists blaming their deaths on climate change. The wild deer carcasses were found on the Arctic islands this summer by researchers from the Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI), which said it had never logged so many deaths at once in 40 years of monitoring the animals’ population level. “It’s scary to find so many dead animals,” project leader Ashild Onvik Pedersen told state broadcaster NRK. “This is an example of how climate change affects nature. It is just sad.”
Svalbard’s capital Longyearbyen, the northernmost town on earth, is thought to be warming quicker than any other settlement on the planet, climate scientists warned earlier this year. The milder temperatures in the region led to unusually heavy rainfall in December, leaving a thick layer of ice when the precipitation froze. This meant the reindeer could not dig through the hardened tundra to reach the vegetation they graze on in their usual pastures, the NPI said. Svalbard’s reindeer have been observed eating seaweed and kelp when food is scarce, but these are less nutritious and cause them stomach problems.
A relatively high number of calves born last year increased the death toll, as the youngest and weakest are often the first to die in harsh conditions. “Some of the mortality is natural because there were so many calves last year. But the large number we see now is due to heavy rain, which is due to global warming,” said Ms Onvik Pedersen.
A team of three scientists spent 10 weeks investigating population of the Svalbard reindeer earlier this year. Researchers warned the decline of reindeer would cause unwanted plant species, currently kept in check by the animals’ grazing, to spread across Arctic ecosystems in Europe, Asia and North America.
Arctic reindeer and caribou populations have declined 56 per cent in the last two decades, a report by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration said last year. The report said food security was partly to blame for falling herd numbers, while warmer summers could also put the animals at greater risk of diseases spread by flies and parasites. The average temperature in Longyearbyen has risen by 3.7C since 1900, more than three times the global average increase of about 1C. In 2016, the entrance to the town’s “Doomsday” seed vault – which stores specimens of almost all the world’s seeds – was flooded following heavy rainfall.
(Adapted from https://www.independent.co.uk)
Which statement is TRUE according to the last paragraphs?
The average temperature of the Earth has increased by 3.7C since 1990.
Beside the scarcity of food, diseases are also the cause of reindeer's mortality.
After over 2 months investigated, reindeer populations were reported to decrease because of the increase of unwanted plant species.
Nearly a half of reindeer populations have reduced in the last two decades.
The word "logged" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
cut down
damaged
recorded
discovered
According to the passage, which of the following would be the most suitable about the Arctic ecosystems?
the harsh weather in Arctic islands only damages the new-born calves.
Arctic ecosystems have no effect of climate change and food chain in the nature.
Arctic reindeer play the most important role in the Arctic ecosystems.
the Arctic ecosystems are altering worse because of the global warming.
It can be inferred from the passage that______.
The Arctic ecosystems are altering worse because of the global warming.
The clearest effect of climate change is the limit of food chain in the nature.
The harsh weather in Arctic islands only damages the new-born calves.
Arctic reindeer play the most important role in the Arctic ecosystems.
Which could best serve as the title of the passage?
Reindeer - The most vulnerable animals on the Arctic islands.
Climate change - The main cause for the death of hundreds of reindeer.
Climate change - What are the reasons?
Global warming - What are the effects on nature?
The word "scarce" in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by_____.
unlimited
insufficient
abundant
inappropriate
What does the word "these" in paragraph 2 refer to?
their usual pastures.
Svalbard's reindeer
milder temperatures
sea weed and kelp
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 14.
Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (10) __________ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives people something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues. (11) ___________, television - like everything else in the world today - is changing.
The most important (12) _________ on television recently has been technology. Computers and the Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films and videos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (13) __________ are much cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively. Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like. Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (14) _________what they want.
(Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards)
Many
Every
Much
each
Otherwise
For example
Although
However
influence
strength
advantage
ability
where
who
when
which
spectators
visitors
presenters
viewers
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
By the time you come home, I_____ the decorating.
will have finished
finished
have finished
are finishing
Scientists_______ on the site found many ancient tools, tombs and pottery, and made some important.
working
worked
to work
to be working
After congratulating his team, the coach left, allowing the players to let their_____ down for a while.
souls
heads
hair
hearts
Would you like to get your money_______ once again?
be count
to count
counted
counting
I often watch_______ television for two hours every night.
no article
the
some
any
I_______ TV when the phone rang.
is watching
was watched
was watch
was watching
We should begin our discussion now,_____?
won't we
don't we
will we
shouldn’t we
In this job, experience accounts for more than paper_______.
quality
qualifications
certificates
background
Entering the meeting late, he tried to________ an excuse, still, the strict chairman of the board told him to leave the room.
give
have
make
do
He promised_______ us the package by 6 P.M.
to send
sending
send
to sending
The flood victims_______ with food and clean water by the volunteers.
were provided
were providing
provided
provide
Unless we do something now, hundreds of plant and animal species will______.
make up
point out
cut up
die out
He likes Ha Long Bay best because the scenery is so______.
beautiful
beauty
beautify
beautifully
We get a lot of rain_____ November.
about
in
on
of
Universities in Vietnam have become______ to foreign students than ever before.
most attractive
attractive
more attractive
the most attractive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
A donation of 10,000 dollars is just a drop in the ocean compared to millions that need to be spent.
a considerable amount
a pocket-size organ
a small part
an insignificant piece
Unless the two signatures are identical, the bank won't honour the check.
different
similar
fake
genuine
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Laura's aunt, Mary, is visiting her family on Christmas evening. She phones and asks her aunt:
Laura: "When would you like to have dinner?"
–Marys: "_______"
Anywhere you can go.
How about six o'clock?
How about at a Chinese restaurant?
No, thank you. I'm full.
Mark and David are talking about their plan for the weekend.
- Mark: "Would you like to have a picnic with us on the weekend? "
- David: "__________ "
Of course not.
Yes, I'd love to.
You're welcome.
It's my pleasure.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38.
Just as you designate and separate your physical workspace, you should be clear about when you’re working and when you’re not. You’ll get your best work done and be most ready to transition back to the office if you stick with your regular hours. Plus, if your role is collaborative, being on the same schedule as your coworkers makes everything much easier.
“The biggest difference between working from home and working in the office is that you are in charge of your environment and have to treat yourself like an employee,” Yurovsky says. This means holding yourself accountable, but also recognizing when enough is enough, just as a good manager might. “If you feel yourself extending your work hours because you are not doing anything in the evening...tell yourself it’s time to put work away, recharge, and start tomorrow with a fresh mind. The work will be there in the morning.”
If you live with other people, this separation is even more critical. Communicate with the people whom you live with to establish boundaries so you can cut down on distractions during the workday—and then disconnect and give the people you care about your full attention. Having a separate time and space to work will allow you to be more present in your home life.
According to paragraph 1, if you work on the same schedule as your co-workers, your work may be______.
readier
more collaborative
easier
more regular
The word "whom” in paragraph 3 refers to_____.
separation
people
attention
boundaries
The word "accountable" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_____.
proficient
colourful
responsible
exclusive
What is the useful advice for those who work from home at night?
Take a rest and come back tomorrow.
Finish your work now or it will not be there tomorrow.
Continue working, you are at home.
Try to work more as you are free at night.
Which best serves as the title for the passage?
Co-workers Makes Everything Easier
Keep Clearly Defined Working Hours
Get Your Best Work Done
Put off Your Work until Tomorrow Morning
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
turtle
question
future
picture
picnic
wildlife
housewife
smiling
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I last met my grandparents five years ago.
I have met my grandparents for five years.
I haven't met my grandparents for five years.
I have five years to meet my grandparents.
I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago.
"I am trying to win a place at a university," the boy said.
The boy said that he was trying to win a place at a university.
The boy said that he is trying to win a place at a university.
The boy said that I would try to win a place at a university.
The boy said that I was trying to win a place at a university.
Smoking isn't allowed in public places.
You may not smoke in public places.
You needn't smoke in public place.
You mustn't smoke in public places.
You would not smoke in public places.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
With no access to clean drinking water after the flood, the villagers faced a threat of disease.
risk
safety
control
cure
Every year, in Africa a lot of elephants are poached for tusks.
gently cooked
illegally hunted
boiled
stewed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress pattern differs from the other three in each of the following questions.
center
effort
machine
reason
engineer
protection
ability
employment
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Her weight has increased remarkably since they began receiving treatment.
receiving
Her weight
remarkably
they
Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements.
waves
may be
concentrated
alike
His parents are satisfied with his result when he was at high school yesterday.
are
was
with
His
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